
During a visit to Holy Vajrasana Temple, I encountered the beautiful and meaningful practice of Oryoki. Often translated as “just the right amount,” Oryoki is a ritualized way of serving and eating food that combines efficiency, mindfulness, and gratitude. Its roots trace back to the Buddha’s time, embodying the Middle Way of taking neither too much nor too little—an ethos that resonates deeply with the principles of simplicity and compassion.
What Is Oryoki?
Oryoki originated during the Tang Dynasty in China and later influenced practices such as the Japanese tea ceremony. It is widely practiced in Zen monasteries as a way to unify daily life with spiritual practice. The ritual involves a meticulous series of hand gestures, silence, and mindfulness during the meal.
Monks sit in meditation posture, waiting to offer their empty bowls to servers, who portion food to the requested amount. Every movement is intentional, every crumb is appreciated, and every element is designed to minimize waste. Even the water used to wash the bowls is partially consumed and the remainder returned to the earth, often to nourish the garden.
Simple and Balanced Eating

The meals at Holy Vajrasana Temple reflect the Oryoki tradition, featuring fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and tofu. With minimal spices or stimulants, these meals are designed to nourish the body while keeping the mind clear and alert. Every effort is made to include the five flavors—sweet, salty, sour, bitter, and umami—and the five colors—red, green, white, yellow or orange, and black, blue, or purple.
Chefs follow the principle of eating simply, allowing the natural flavors of ingredients to shine. Eating in silence encourages mindfulness, helping participants savor each bite and truly appreciate the food’s journey from soil to plate.
Lessons in Gratitude and Reducing Waste
One of the most profound lessons from Oryoki is its emphasis on gratitude and sustainability. The practice reminds us to take only what we need and waste nothing. Participants are encouraged to finish their meals completely, leaving no remnants.
This principle can extend to our daily lives, especially during the holiday season when overindulgence and waste are common. By being mindful of portion sizes, recycling food scraps, and making thoughtful purchasing decisions—like avoiding vegetables wrapped in plastic—we can honor the spirit of gratitude and reduce our environmental footprint.
A Holiday Reminder: Gratitude Over Excess
As the holiday season approaches, let us take inspiration from these temple traditions. Instead of overindulging, savor each meal with mindfulness and gratitude. Remember those around the world who face hunger daily, and let this awareness guide us to be more conscious and compassionate in our eating habits.

Wishing you a joyful, mindful, and healthy holiday season! Let us cherish the food on our plates, honor the hands that prepared it, and commit to a less wasteful, more compassionate way of living.
Source: https://tricycle.org/magazine/eating-just-right-amount/