Category: Artist

H.H.Dorje Chang Buddha III Paintings in Fanjuan Style

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Landscape painting is a direct cultural expression of Chinese philosophy. Throughout history, eminent painters such as Dong Yuan, Ju Ran, Zong Bing, Guo Xi, Huang Gongwang, Shi Tao, and Bada Shanren have all used landscape painting to express their extraordinary spiritual realms. Unlike the representational approach of Western painting, landscape painters observe the myriad phenomena of heaven and earth, contemplate the vastness of the universe, and use their hearts to transform their inner landscapes into brushstrokes, imbuing their works with the majestic spirit of nature. Beneath the bold and uninhibited brushstrokes lies the creation of inner beauty, revealing a unified spiritual realm through the language of painting.

The quality of ink and brushwork is paramount in judging the merit of a Chinese painting. Indeed, without mastery of ink and brush, there would be no Chinese painting. The importance of ink and brush in Chinese painting is akin to that of cells in life. From mountains and rivers to figures and forests, all are realized through the use of ink and brush. The concept of bone structure and brush technique refers to the artist’s outlining, texturing, and dotting within the painting.

H.H.Dorje Chang Buddha III  landscape paintings in Fanjuan Style exhibit a natural and vigorous brushwork, with bold and powerful strokes. The ink’s varying degrees of wetness and dryness create distinct layers and a lively rhythm in the composition. The rich and vivid atmosphere in the paintings brings joy and resonance to viewers, touching their hearts deeply. The exceptional quality of ink and brushwork in these paintings is truly breathtaking.

Here, let us appreciate some of His Holiness’s landscape paintings in the Fanjuan style, a style created by His Holiness himself.

The “Fanjuan” Style Numerous brush strokes exude an air of scholarly refinement. Despite the complexity of the strokes, there is no sense of disorder; instead, they reflect artistic talent rooted in profound and extensive knowledge.

“Ferrying the Xia River” is an ink-and-wash painting created in 1993 by H.H.Dorje Chang Buddha III. While predominantly utilizing black ink, the brush strokes encapsulate the essence of both painting and calligraphy. Despite the monochromatic palette, the sense of depth and proximity is distinctly rendered. Renowned artist Mr. Huang Binhong once remarked, “Black ink pervades like the vastness of heaven and earth. A single sheet of painting paper can unfurl myriad mountains.” Crafted seemingly effortlessly within a few days, this masterpiece is the culmination of nearly a century of brushwork mastery.

The painting boasts a richly layered appearance, its thick black ink imbued with elegance, resulting in a masterfully conceived and captivating image. Amid this tranquil setting, sounds reverberate from thatched mountain cottages to boats on the water and back again.

In the artwork, a distant view unveils a series of lead-gray mountains, nestled against a lively stream at their base. Rocks, trees, and vegetation seamlessly merge with the mountain range, their tones resembling the clarity of a mountain stream’s deep pool. Though mysterious and profound, the depths of the pool are subtly visible.

The rustic palette, layered landscapes, and deep ink colors infuse the scene with a primordial ambiance. It feels like dawn, with small boats beginning to glide along the cold stream at the mountain’s foot. The entire composition radiates a misty spring ambiance, with the moist spring tide enveloping the scene. At the painting’s base, diminutive figures become the most captivating element. Despite their scale and near indiscernibility, their silhouettes vividly convey distinct personalities and ages, infusing the composition with a human touch. These lively figures serve as the painting’s eyes, enriching the work with a profound aesthetic sensibility. Truly exceptional artists possess a pure and sacred artistic vision.

Clouds, Mountains, and Water Seem To Sing a Song of Autumn

“Clouds, Mountains, and Water Seem To Sing a Song of Autumn” is a landscape painting featuring misty mountain ranges, clear rivers, rushing waterfalls, icy mountain springs, simple farmhouses, scenes of honest fishermen fishing, and humble farmers gathering firewood on the mountainside. Through this artwork, H.H.Dorje Chang Buddha III vividly captures the raw beauty of nature and the diverse lives of the people. It is a rare masterpiece of landscape painting, grand and expansive, with a profound connection to the pulse of life. The bold brushstrokes create a rich and fresh atmosphere, with a lush ink texture. Within the valleys lie a few buildings, nestled among red autumn maples, promising tranquility and serenity. The distant mountains, shrouded in mist and haze, inspire boundless imagination and contemplation.

“Ancient Village at Remote Mountain Spring” is a small-scale painting created by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III in last decade. An artist who saw that painting said, “Although ‘Ancient Village at Remote Mountain Spring’ is as small as only one-fourth of the size of the palm of a hand, one can see curling mist, mountains, and cliffs. It truly is a magnificent landscape scene that expresses a lofty and broad artistic conception. The energy of the cloudy mountains is palpable. Such a tiny painting seems to contain thousands of mountains. It is not merely an ink-wash painting. Rather, it is a vivid landscape scene that is brimming with vitality!”

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/04/11/h-h-dorje-chang-buddha-iii-paintings-in-fanjuan-style/

#ChineseInkPainting #DorjeChangBuddhaIII #HHDorjeChangBuddhaIII#DorjeChangBuddha

Touching the Truth Within

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The Profound Art Works of Dr. Yuhua Shouzhi Wang

Artworks are meant to construct a sanctuary for the readers’ souls, allowing their minds to be cleansed, purified, and elevated. Regardless of the style of art, it should convey positive energy and the enjoyment of beauty. Dr. Yuhua Shouzhi Wang deepens the concept of surreal abstract art by integrating it with both form and spirit, striving for simplicity by eliminating complex colors and intricate brushstrokes to achieve a harmonious fusion of form and spirit, making it comfortable and soothing for people to look at. Such works, with simple yet spiritually profound strokes, can be referred to as “masterpieces”. What poetry and painting seek is not the objective depiction of the external world’s reality but rather the grasp of a certain quality that moves the heart, embodying the author’s spiritual perspective and genuine emotions.

Dr. Yuhua Shouzhi Wang’s paintings are characterized by divine, out-of-this-world artistic conception. They carry the likeness of both form and spirit, created with profound skills and a strong sense of scholarly essence. Her artistic skill is solid and formidable, transcending the mundane to attain the class of ease, the highest of the four classes of artistic mastery. Following the tradition of Chinese ink paintings as her foundation, Dr. Wang incorporates super-realistic skills, elevating her works to a distinguished style and purity rarely seen elsewhere.

In ink painting, the highest state of accomplishment is the Class of Ease, where the artist attains natural ease by using simple brushstrokes to fully capture the form. With the most succinct brushwork and the most superb technique, the artist depicts objective reality and attains a state of miraculousness where both form and spirit are fully captured. This kind of art leaves viewers never tired of appreciating, leaving a wonderful aftertaste that lingers long after the viewing experience.

High Perch and Herding Cattle stand out as masterpieces belonging to the genre of Ease.

The High Perch

Upon seeing this artwork, my heart was melted by its fresh and clear painting realm. The delightful chirping of birds seems to faintly echo in my ears. A pair of adorable little birds, as if just arrived from beyond the sky to the earthly realm, one of them gazing down at the land beneath its feet while the other curiously observing the distance. This traditional Chinese painting is extremely concise in brushwork, with a simple and distant meaning, yet it possesses an enchanting artistic appeal. With just a few strokes of light ink, the vivid and lively texture of the birds is vividly presented before the viewers, instantly taking me back to my distant childhood. The moist ink and exquisite lines everywhere convey the painter’s sincere brushwork and extraordinary true temperament. At the same time, it reflects the painter’s extraordinary and unsullied noble character, free from worldly attachments.

Herding cattle

This painting of herding cattle adopts a bold and expressive brushstroke style, prioritizing capturing the spirit over exact likeness. The depiction of the water buffalo involves bold and vigorous brushwork, conveying the robustness and fierceness of the animal. The herder on the back of the buffalo is sketched with simple strokes, portraying the carefree innocence of the shepherd. To prevent the composition from being monotonous, light green strokes are lightly applied to depict willow branches as the background, creating a sense of vitality, tranquility, and beauty. In the lower right corner of the painting, a calligraphy inscription with a strong classical flavor reveals the artist’s genuine and unadorned character.

The excellence of Dr. Yuhua Shouzhi Wang’s art does not lie in how the artist represents the form of nature, but in how she uses the form to express her mind, and how she brings out the spirit within the form. Her paintings express humanity’s wishes for peace and happiness; they express humanity’s praise to the qualities of freshness, transcendence, nobility and elegance; and they also express humanity’s gratitude to the selfless beneficence of flowers, trees and plants. These ink paintings are leading me into the refreshing and beautiful nature, allowing my restless soul to rest peacefully.

At the International Art Museum of America in downtown San Francisco, there is a special exhibition room, dedicated to Professor Yuhua Shouzhi Wang. This installation was established in 2018, containing a variety of water and ink paintings as wells as sketches.

The Profound Art Works of Dr. Yuhua Shouzhi Wang

Link: https://peacelilysite.com/2024/04/03/touching-the-truth-within/

#ProfessorYuHuaShouZhiWang#Art#Artist#ClassofEase #ArtistofFirstclassstanding #Inkpaintings #InternationalArtMuseumofAmerica

Source: https://www.asianjournal.com/life-style/arts-culture/after-thoughts-to-the-solo-exhibition-of-dr-yuhua-shouzhi-wang/

Inheriting Traditional Painting Techniques and Pioneering Modern Artistic Styles

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Chinese Landscape Paintings by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III

Painting is the artist’s pursuit of passion, and the artist’s spiritual realm and artistic insight determine the quality of the work. H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III once said, “Every artist must tread the path of learning from the past while innovating for the future. Learning from the past embodies tradition, while innovation demands the fusion of Eastern and Western art, philosophy, aesthetics, and literature into a unified whole. This entails grasping the true essence, understanding the inner and outer spirit of the subject, navigating the transitions between the internal and external, the virtual and the real, and infusing rhythm into one’s creations. The result is a work that flows freely, exudes power, and embodies both familiarity and uniqueness. It conceals craftsmanship while remaining wild yet disciplined, possessing a distinct personality and charm. Upon reaching this stage, one can embark on the pursuit of egolessness and the true essence of emptiness and colorlessness. This journey leads to a profound, rich, elevated, and vibrant artistic realm that offers people the joy of beauty. With such mastery, Chinese painting can take a significant leap forward and ultimately stand as a world-class masterpiece.”

Let’s appreciate two masterpieces painted by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III and gain deep insights into innovation rooted in tradition.

Ancient Style Emergence

The landscape painting “Ancient Style Emergence” captivates viewers at first sight with its unique style and transcendent meaning. The simple and unadorned lines depict rugged cliffs, hills, forests, and cottages. Layers of ink washes render the rocks thick and the mountain mists hazy. The clustering mountains and overlapping peaks evoke the ancient charm of Yuan dynasty landscape paintings while also embodying a contemporary innocence. Beneath the moistened ink, clouds flicker and smoke swirls. The tree crowns, mountain shadows, and distant peaks are rendered in a nearly pale ink-like gray-green hue, creating a rich and deep landscape. The sunlit sides of the hills and rocks are lightly tinted with a bright ochre, resembling vermillion, which contrasts vividly with the large areas of gray-green, lending the painting a magnificent and ancient beauty.

The pristine and dust-free atmosphere depicted in the painting stands in stark contrast to the noisy scenes of the mundane world, perhaps serving as a reminder for viewers to awaken to the beauty of life.

The brushstrokes in the painting are highly calligraphic, lively, and modern, diverging significantly from traditional landscape depictions. It represents a landscape of the heart, created purely through brush and ink.

While lacking the specific forms of traditional paintings that one can wander and inhabit, it possesses a more authentic and dynamic charm of modern art, particularly evident in its abstract qualities, which resonate deeply with contemporary audiences.

This landscape painting is created by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III, characterized by its straightforward and lively brushwork, as well as its modern sensibility.

Setting Sail to the East

“Setting Sail to the East,” this painting employs thirsty brush and light ink, with free and bold strokes, abandoning the meticulousness of carving. Horizontal and vertical brushstrokes appear to be dragging mud and water, yet they possess the strength to carry a heavy weight. The brushwork is seasoned and heavy, yet balanced between reality and illusion.

In the foreground, there is a poetic dense willow forest, where two stubborn rocks seem to be “nodding” to each other, engaged in intimate conversation, perhaps narrating the endless past and future of the mundane world. In the middle ground, there are two simple small boats, leisurely passing through the river, seemingly minimalist yet imbuing the scene with a rich humanistic atmosphere. In the distance, distant mountains are depicted with dry brush and thirsty ink, subtly rendered with a watery light ochre, evoking the elegant beauty of classical Chinese paintings, reminiscent of the dry autumn wind and the moist spring rain, yet with a strong modern painting atmosphere.

This is a masterpiece of landscape painting with profound underlying themes and innovative imagery. Its lofty style, deep meaning, grand momentum, and charming spirit all stem from H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III’s profound philosophical thoughts and masterful brushwork. The inscription on the painting reads: “Drawing on tradition for innovation, entering the wonderful realm of the written scroll.” The brushwork is arranged in a skillful and coherent manner, serving as the backbone of the painting and the soul of the entire composition.

The term “vivid charm” embodies the artistic realm of the calligrapher and painter. H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III‘s landscape painting art transcends the ordinary and mundane, achieving a level of artistry that is beyond compare, with a spiritual realm that has become a benchmark in contemporary painting art.

Chinese Landscape Paintings by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/03/27/inheriting-traditional-painting-techniques-and-pioneering-modern-artistic-styles/

#DorjeChangBuddhaIII#HHDorjeChangBuddhaIII#Art #ChinesePaintings

Li Shutong: From Prodigy to Monk – A Journey Beyond Wealth and Artistry

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Master Hongyi (弘一大师, October 23, 1880 – October 13, 1942) was originally named Li Shutong (李叔同) and was born into a prosperous family in the bustling northern city of Tianjin on October 23, 1880. The family, originally hailing from Hongdong County, Shanxi, had relocated to Tianjin during the Ming Dynasty.

Li Shutong’s grandfather, a prosperous banker and salt merchant, and his father, Li Shizhen (李世珍), a scholar deeply immersed in Chan Buddhism and the teachings of Ming Neo-Confucian philosopher Wang Yangming (1472-1529), reflected the family’s intellectual and financial standing.

In contrast, Li Shutong’s mother had a modest upbringing as the daughter of a farmer in Pinghu, Zhejiang Province. She became Li Shizhen’s fourth wife in their multi-courtyard household, marrying him at the age of 20 when he was 68.

Tragically, Master Hongyi’s father passed away when he was just four years old. Subsequently, his mother faced challenges in maintaining her position within the complex dynamics of the household while residing under her eldest son’s roof. Fortunately, Li Shutong found support from two of his elder half-brothers during his early years, allowing him to access a quality education and a firm foundation in the Confucian classics.

The young Li Shutong mastered the art of calligraphy and after his ordination as Master Hongyi, he continued to engage in this artistic tradition. This calligraphy, produced during the period of his life when he was known as Master Hongyi, reads from right to left “Zijing Qixin” (自净其意). It means “to cleanse one’s mind” and is an extract from a famous verse

Influenced by his formative experiences, Li Shutong eloquently expressed a profound perspective on life through poetry at the tender age of 15, capturing the fleeting nature of wealth and honor: “Life is truly like the setting sun on the western hills; wealth and nobility are as transient as frost on the grass.” His personal life, marked by an unconventional marriage, served as a poignant reflection of the internal conflict between societal expectations and his genuine affections.

Li Shutong’s participation in the Hundred Days’ Reform and subsequent rumors prompted his relocation to Shanghai, where he thrived in the dynamic literary scene. Becoming a prominent figure in Shanghai’s cosmopolitan lifestyle, he joined the Chengnan Wenshe and co-founded the “Five Friends of Tianya.”

His impact extended beyond literature. Collaborating with the painter Ren Bonian, he established the Shanghai Calligraphy and Painting Association, marking a pivotal moment in Chinese art history. Li Shutong’s engagement in Liyuan activities showcased his versatility as a performer in plays such as “Bai Shuitan” and “Huang Tianba.”

Li Shutong’s literary repertoire included numerous poems and songs, among them the renowned poem “Farewell” (《送别》, Song Bie), which later inspired the widely sung “The Farewell Song” (《送别歌》, Song Bie Ge).

The Farewell Song

Outside the long pavilion, along the ancient route, fragrant green grass joins the sky,
The evening wind caressing willow trees, the sound of the flute piercing the heart, sunset over mountains beyond mountains.

          At the brink of the sky, at the corners of the earth,                 my familiar friends wander in loneliness and far from home,
          One more ladle of wine to conclude the little happiness that remains;      don’t have any sad dreams tonight.

Li Shutong’s charcoal drawing titled ‘Maiden’
“A Half-naked Woman” by Li Shutong, collected by CAFA Art Museum, China

However, Li Shutong’s life underwent a profound transformation. Confronted with personal and financial challenges, he voluntarily entered a self-imposed exile in Japan. The success of the Xinhai Revolution in 1911 further complicated his circumstances, resulting in financial ruin. Undeterred by these setbacks, Li Shutong maintained composure and supported his family by teaching in Tianjin and Shanghai.

His teaching career, notably at Zhejiang First Teachers’ College, left an indelible mark. Li Shutong played a pivotal role in introducing Western painting to China, earning him the title of the forefather of Chinese oil painting. As the first Chinese art educator to incorporate nude models in his painting classes and introduce Western music to China, his influence was far-reaching. Some of his personally groomed students, including contemporary Chinese artist, educator, and musician Feng Zikai (丰子恺), and Singaporean artist Chen Wenxi (陳文希), went on to become accomplished artists in their own right. His impact on students, such as the renowned painters Pan Tianshou and Shen Benqian, underscored his lasting influence.

During this period, Li Shutong delved deeper into Buddhism. In 1916, he embarked on a 21-day fast at a temple in Hangzhou to experience aspects of the spiritual path. This experience prompted his decision to embrace the ordained life, leading to his monastic vows at Hupao Temple. His disciplined lifestyle, which included fasting therapy for deeper insights, marked a significant spiritual transformation.

Li Shutong’s transition from a worldly existence to a monk, detailed in a letter to his second wife, Yu, reflected his detachment from transient fame and wealth. His decision to leave behind a worldly life for monastic vows occurred only a month after joining the Order. He was known by the monastic names Yanyin (演音) and Hongyi (弘一) after undergoing full ordination rites at Lingyinsi, the largest monastery in Hangzhou.

His departure, though painful for those close to him, exemplified Master Hongyi’s profound understanding of Buddhism. In a conversation with his second wife, he elucidated the nature of love, defining it as compassion, aligned with Buddhist teachings that emphasize letting go of attachment and cultivating compassion.

Master Hongyi’s transformation from the proud and arrogant Li Shutong to a humble and receptive teacher was evident in his approach to teaching Dharma. Contrary to expectations of flawless mastery, Master Hongyi sought feedback from student monks and welcomed constructive criticism without defending himself.

By early 1942, the toll of austerities and fasts began affecting Master Hongyi’s health, and by mid-May, his condition deteriorated rapidly.

The paranirvana of Master Hongyi

Three days before his passing at Busi Temple in Quanzhou, Fujian Province, on October 13, 1942, Master Hongyi inscribed his final calligraphic strokes, creating the work known as “Sorrow and Joy Comingle,” “Worldly Sorrows and Joy Are Intertwined,” or “Sorrow or Joy Are Inextricably Bound to Each Other” (《悲欣交集》, Beixin jiaoji).

Master Hongyi’s philosophical framework posited three distinct stages in human life: material, intellectual, and spiritual. The material phase pertains to mundane existence, the intellectual phase characterizes the life of ordinary intellectuals, while the spiritual phase encompasses the religious realm.

Material, intellectual, spiritual; beauty, profundity, deity. These concepts are intricately tied to the principles of abstinence, composure, and wisdom in Buddhism.

Abstinence, in this context, denotes the renunciation of materialistic pursuits. Composure signifies the practice of deep meditation—tranquil and remote—a path that ultimately leads to the attainment of wisdom. The imagery of Venerable Hongyi experiencing both sorrow and joy (欣) symbolizes the dynamic interplay between these various dimensions of life.

Li Shutong: From Prodigy to Monk – A Journey Beyond Wealth and Artistry

Link:Li Shutong: From Prodigy to Monk – A Journey Beyond Wealth and Artistry

Source: https://www.tsemrinpoche.com/tsem-tulku-rinpoche/great-lamas-masters/master-hongyi-the-maverick-patriarch-of-the-chinese-buddhism.html

Harmony in Brushstrokes: Exploring the Subtleties of H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III’s ‘Old Tree’

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H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III ‘s traditional Chinese painting, “Old Tree,” stands as a masterpiece adorned with vibrant red plum blossoms. The depiction of a weathered old plum tree in a sea of ink unfolds a narrative of transformations—dense, light, dry, wet—unveiling the radiant beauty of its once youthful charm. The myriad red plum blossoms, seemingly engaged in a dance, cluster and clamor upon the branches, invoking an immediate sense of lively springtime. This painting is a testament to the profound artistic prowess encapsulated in H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III ‘s work.

Embedded within the Chinese cultural tradition is the notion of the common origin of calligraphy and painting. H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III  seamlessly incorporates calligraphic brushstrokes into painting, preserving the interconnected signs of brush and ink on the canvas. This approach transforms the expressive painting into a visual symphony, akin to calligraphy music. The technique of “flying white” in calligraphy, where white spaces delicately appear amidst smooth brushstrokes, takes on a purposeful role in painting. Originating as an imprint left by the speed of the brush, “flying white” becomes a unique brush and ink technique through profound aesthetic reflections.

“Flying white” becomes a vivid recorder of authentic emotions during the writing process. The brush swiftly glides over the paper, conveying passion and resonating with the engraving sensation found in seal carving. The depiction of the main trunk of the old plum tree in “Old Tree” superbly utilizes this technique. The contrast between subdued flying white and rich ink creates a musical and vivid rhythm of black, white, and gray within the composition.

The essence of a good painting lies in its “subtlety,” an intricate quality that goes beyond precision or meticulousness. For H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III , the process of painting is akin to flowing clouds and water—an expression of natural improvisation and delicate arrangement. As the ancients wisely said, “Add a little to Pan An’s beauty, and it becomes more; subtract a little, and it becomes less.” The subtle artistry in “Old Tree” showcases the artist’s profound insight into the delicate nuances of expression.

The quality of a work is deeply intertwined with the artist’s inherent cultivation, reaching a high realm based on the principle of “selflessness.” This term, often misunderstood, refers to losing oneself entirely in the painting process—where both mind and hand are forgotten. Artworks created in this state possess a power that transcends philosophical texts, offering a simple and clear depiction of inherent reality.

In real life, each person has unique perceptions and emotions, yet lacking rationality makes it challenging to transform these into creativity. True masters of art, exemplified by H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III , possess not only a sublime inner world and rationality but also the ability to keenly grasp fleeting sensations and transform them into robust vitality. Their ability to endure solitude, maintain genuine nobility, and leave traces of distinctive qualities results in the creation of genuinely original works of art. The great art masters, with a spiritual realm surpassing ordinary individuals, exhibit an otherworldly and extraordinary noble quality that defines their artistic genius. In “Old Tree,” we witness not just a painting but a symphony of artistry, capturing the essence of H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III ‘s profound mastery.

Harmony in Brushstrokes: Exploring the Subtleties of H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III’s ‘Old Tree’

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2023/12/29/harmony-in-brushstrokes-exploring-the-subtleties-of-h-h-dorje-chang-buddha-iiis-old-tree/

#DorjeChangBuddhaIII #HHDorjeChangBuddhaIII#DorjeChangBuddha#Art #ChinesePainting #InkPainting

Maijishan Grottoes – Buddhist Treasure Well-preserved on Maiji Mountain Cliff

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Maijishan Grottoes, also known as Maiji Mountain Grottoes or Maijishan Caves, is situated in Maiji District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province, in northwest China. Alongside the Longmen Grottoes, Yungang Grottoes, and Dunhuang Grottoes, it holds the esteemed title of being one of the “Four Greatest Grottoes in China.”

If the Mogao Caves are likened to a vast mural museum, the Maijishan Caves undoubtedly resemble an expansive sculpture museum. Boasting 10,632 clay sculptures, Maijishan is hailed as “the Oriental Sculpture Art Exhibition Hall.”

Much like the Parthenon temple in ancient Greece, the stone and clay carvings at Maijishan have been remarkably preserved since ancient times, earning it the moniker of “China’s Parthenon Temple.”

In contrast to the exotic sculptures found in the Mogao Caves, the sculptures in Maijishan are characterized by a more secular, human, and distinctly Chinese quality.

Unlike the exotic sculptures in Mogao Caves, the sculptures in Maijishan Caves are more secularized, human, and more Chinese

The name Maiji in Chinese translates to “piled sheaves of wheat,” reflecting the mountain’s appearance and the origin of its name. The Maijishan Grottoes were initially constructed in A.D. 384-417 and underwent subsequent expansions in dynasties such as Northern Zhou (A.D. 557-581) and Tang (A.D. 618-907). The site currently comprises 221 caves, 10,632 clay sculptures, and over 1300 square meters of murals, earning global acclaim for its exquisite clay sculpture art and recognition as the “Oriental Sculpture Art Exhibition Hall.”

While Maijishan Grottoes may not be as renowned as the other three great grottoes, it stands out as the best-preserved among them. Carved into the steep cliff of the mountain, the caves were not easily accessible, thus escaping much of the destruction that plagued other sites throughout tumultuous periods in history. Today, visitors can marvel at Buddha sculptures and murals along a narrow path clinging to the cliff’s edge.

Marsman Rom, Wikimediia Commons

Shizao, Wikimedia Commons

Maijishan in a sea of fog. ©Maijishan Grotto Art Institute and Global Heritage Fund

Located just a few miles south of the main road connecting China and Central Asia, Maijishan emerged as a hub of cross-cultural exchange, drawing hundreds of thousands of itinerants and serving as a historical canvas reflecting the art of 12 distinct dynasties. Indians, Mongols, Huns, Sogdians, Tibetans, Chinese, and others traversed its halls, leaving enduring imprints of their cultures in the form of art.

The mountain’s 194 grottoes stand as tangible evidence of this diverse influence, showcasing seven architectural variations, housing over 7,000 statues, and adorned with more than 100 square meters of murals. Everything within reflects a dedication to Buddhism, from depictions of Siddhartha’s birth to bodhisattvas engaged in meditation and scenes of new devotees arriving. While Maijishan’s physical features initially garnered attention, it is the heritage inscribed, painted, and sculpted onto the soft golden stone that solidified its place in the globalized consciousness of Buddhism, akin to Mount Sumeru, the sacred Buddhist mountain often considered the “mythical axis of the universe.”

The history of Maijishan, like the tales along ancient trade routes, commences with a journey. One account tells of the priest Hsüan-kao meditating at Maijishan, later joined by the shaman T’an-Hung. Together, they founded the mountain’s first monastic community, growing to nearly 300 people before their departure, marking a departure filled with religious fervor, and in T’an-Hung’s case, a morbidly poetic self-immolation in Cochin.

This semi-mythical origin, whether entirely factual or not, undeniably solidified Maijishan as a significant religious site for Chinese rulers. In the Fang-yü sheng-lan, a Sung Dynasty-era book, it is noted that Yao Hsing transformed the mountains, carving 1,000 cliffs and 10,000 images, transforming the cliffs into halls. A stele from 1222 attests to the site’s prominence, with 10,000 people praying there, empires granting land for farming, and seven kingdoms continuously contributing to its maintenance. Subsequent imperial decrees bestowed various names, including “Ching-nien ssu,” “Ying-chien kan ssu,” and “Jui-ying ssu,” before settling on the name Maijishan.

Examples of how brilliantly these works of art were once colored. Shizao, Wikimedia Commons

Differences between Maijishan’s Grottoes and Mogao’s

The Maijishan Grottoes and the Mogao Grottoes, both situated in Gansu Province along the Silk Road, offer distinct experiences, prompting consideration for visitors on a Silk Road journey. Despite being grottoes, they differ significantly, making a visit to both a worthwhile endeavor.

  1. The Maijishan Grottoes are renowned for their clay sculptures, whereas the Mogao Grottoes impress with expansive and beautiful murals. The arid climate in Dunhuang aids mural preservation, while the Maiji Mountain area, with more rainfall and looser mountain rock (clay), is conducive to sculpture carving.
  2. Sculptures in the Maijishan Caves are primarily plain clay pieces, while in the Mogao Caves, they are predominantly painted sculptures integrated with murals. Buddha statues in Maijishan exhibit a more secularized and daily-life-oriented character.
  3. The surrounding natural landscapes vary. Maijishan Caves, located in the Maiji Mountain Reserve area, offer a summer retreat with lush trees and springs, providing opportunities to explore diverse wildlife. In contrast, the Mogao Grottoes are situated in the Gobi Desert, surrounded by wild desert scenery.
  4. The Maiji Grottoes were carved into a steep 100-meter-high cliff face, requiring travelers to ascend the “floating plank road” for a more adventurous experience. In comparison, the Mogao Grottoes were carved into a 30-meter-high sandstone outcrop distributed over four floors.

The breathtaking Maiji Caves, carved into the steep cliffs of Maiji Mountain, stand about 100 meters (330 feet) above the ground, divided into East and West Cliffs. These caves, resembling honeycombs in hives, are interconnected by plank walkways suspended in the air from the cliff face.

Have you ever pondered how this feat was accomplished over a thousand years ago without modern machinery?

Legend has it that the Maijishan Grottoes were excavated at the expense of clearing all the woods near Maiji Mountain. Ancient people built wooden scaffolds from the mountain’s foot to the top, serving as precursors to the later generations’ “plank roads.”

During the Tang Dynasty (618–907), an earthquake divided Maiji Mountain into two cliffs, east and west. Over subsequent dynasties — Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing — the Maijishan Grottoes underwent development, evolving into the cohesive complex seen today.

The Maijishan Caves stand as a testament to human wisdom and art along the Silk Road, embodying profound respect for Buddhism and an unending yearning for a better life.

Part of the Maiji Mountain Scenic Reserve area (including Xianren (‘Fairy’) Cliff, Shimen, Quxi, and Jieting Hot Spring), the Maijishan Grottoes boast diverse forests and a rich array of plants and animals.

While the Maijishan Grottoes can be visited year-round, the best time to explore the Maiji Mountain Scenic Reserve area is from July to October when the mountain, adorned with dense foliage, provides an ideal summer getaway.

Maijishan Grottoes – Buddhist Treasure Well-preserved on Maiji Mountain Cliff

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2023/12/15/maijishan-grottoes-buddhist-treasure-well-preserved-on-maiji-mountain-cliff/

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Source: https://globalheritagefund.org/2018/02/13/inside-the-lost-grottoes-of-maijishan/, https://www.chinadiscovery.com/gansu/maijishan-grottoes.html, https://www.chinahighlights.com/tianshui/attraction/mount-maiji-grottoes.htm

Yun Sculpture: Unparalleled Craftsmanship in Human History

linda changLeave a comment

Yun Sculpture, a groundbreaking form of art devised by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III for the global audience, stands unmatched in the annals of history. Since its inception, the world has borne witness to an artistic phenomenon that defies replication. Observers, captivated by the works of H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III, often find themselves in awe, expressing sentiments from the depths of their hearts: “This is a treasure bestowed upon the world by a divine force,” “Sacred artifacts from the Buddha’s Pure Land,” “Captivating the soul with its unparalleled beauty,” and “Since the advent of Yun Sculpture, humanity’s jewelry pales in comparison, like stars around the bright moon—dim and lackluster.” Indeed, when contrasted with the most finely carved jade and opulent stone sculptures, the latter suddenly lose their luster and grandeur, revealing an insurmountable gap.

Yun Sculpture boasts several distinctive characteristics:

Firstly, these sculptures exude a multidimensional sense of space, intricately crafted with unparalleled complexity, displaying endless variations.

Secondly, Yun Sculptures burst forth in rich and vibrant colors, presenting scenes so dreamlike and fantastical that they remain unseen in this world.

Thirdly, many Yun Sculptures possess a sacred and mysterious quality that transcends ordinary comprehension, exemplified by pieces such as “Mysterious Boulder with Mist.” In these sculptures, a mysterious mist gracefully floats among intricately carved, seemingly shifting, and intriguingly interconnected hanging rock formations. Why are such pieces referred to as sculptures containing mysterious mist? The answer lies in the enigmatic and beautiful scenes depicted within these sculptures—a dance of auspicious mist swirling amid hanging rock formations, creating an ethereal ambiance.

Mysterious Boulder with Mist

These miraculous works can be seen and touched. However, they cannot be created by anyone who is not a being of the highest holiness.

Precious Place

Stepping into this precious place, Surveying the treasures hanging on all four walls, Pure white, inky green, brownish-yellow… A multitude of vibrant colors. Is this the magic of nature? No, it’s the crystallization of wisdom!

The Grand Entrance of Elegance

The grand entrance, adorned with intricate golden lace, Built upon a foundation of gemstones, Various wonders on display, Gleaming with dazzling radiance. The densely woven textures and folds, Alive with vivid details, Eagerly beckon one to step inside, And behold the magical scenes within the hall.

Dawn

This Yun Sculpture masterpiece interprets the natural landscape of dawn with a strong sense of color contrast and intricate contours. The magic of this artwork lies in the seamless transition between night and day, appearing remarkably natural without any artificiality. It is not just a unique Yun Sculpture piece but also a transmission of positive energy.

The shift from darkness to light is not merely a natural phenomenon but also signifies the awakening and transformation of human thought and consciousness. By sincerely experiencing this Yun Sculpture piece inspired by the dawn, you will feel the powerful energy embedded within.

This Yun Sculpture piece resembles an ancient tree hollow, exuding a sense of mystery. Looking into the cave from its entrance, it appears bottomless, much like the human heart—profound and unfathomable.

Therefore, the term “tree hollow” now symbolizes the secrets hidden deep within. Psychologists propose that people need to learn to confide, to release their emotions. This artwork provides us with a window to express the unspeakable depths of our hearts, offering a means to alleviate stress through sharing.

A Rock of Horizontal Charm

Endless changes of spirit and feelings unfold
Mysterious motions envelop wonders untold
Only in heaven is such a presence found
No handiwork of artisan earthly bound

The sculpture A Rock of Horizontal Charm is a masterpiece of Yun Sculpture, embodying the spirit of an art surpassing the beauty of nature, created by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III for humankind. Derived from an art form created by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III that possesses beauty beyond nature’s, it has attained a realm –never before seen in human history – of artistry transcending nature, originating an art form in this world that is irreplicable by any craftsman or high technology. This amazing beautiful sculpture is currently displayed in H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III Cultural And Art Museum.

Coral from Heaven

This Yun Sculpture piece exudes a mysterious yet astonishing feeling. The meticulous handling of the subtle details precisely embodies the essence of this artwork. Dubbing it “Coral Descending from Heaven” aptly confirms its precious and distinctive qualities. It’s challenging to fathom how the artist applied colors, especially in certain tiny areas where ordinary individuals would be unable to do so. It is precisely because of such a mysterious, astonishing, and unique piece that it deserves this name.

Unusual Music from Beyond Heaven

Art of the Little Autumn
Hanging Withered Vines Embrace Ancient Stones
Loveliness
Deep Feeling: Vistas Beyond the Tranquil Valley

Discover a captivating array of Yun Sculptures at the permanent exhibition housed at The International Art Museum of America, located in downtown San Francisco. Additionally, immerse yourself in the extraordinary collection at the H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III Cultural And Art Museum in West Covina, a treasure nestled in the vibrant cultural landscape of the greater Los Angeles area.

Link: https://peacelilysite.com/2023/12/15/yun-sculpture-unparalleled-craftsmanship-in-human-history/

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Intoxicatingly Beautiful Abstract Color Paintings

linda changLeave a comment

Flying Toward a Buddha Paradise
Artist: H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III

Art Works are Fused with the Essence of the Universe, Nature, and the Earth

When you first set your eyes upon these supernatural abstract color paintings, the vibrant and radiant hues of red, yellow, blue, white, and black burst forth, dancing like the tumultuous waves of a river stretching for thousands of miles. Captured in the delicate tips of the brush, their brilliance transcends the ordinary, possessing a gentleness yet resolute quality. The diverse and exquisite colors mutually nourish and elevate each other, creating a masterpiece that can only be described as ingenious, reaching a realm where colors take on an ethereal quality. The experience is beyond description—elegant and comforting.

These impressionist paintings have attained a level of mastery where even a small fragment isolated from the complete artwork stands as an exquisite impressionist painting on its own. They convey a dreamy, illusory state, and each tiny section has the potential to be enlarged, creating a distinct and aesthetically pleasing painting.

Gazing Upon a World Beyond the Stars

This piece has a sci-fi movie special effects vibe, it doesn’t look like a scene that exists on Earth; rather, it resembles the appearance of an extraterrestrial planet observed through high-tech instruments. The entire artwork is filled with a mysterious atmosphere, offering limitless imagination and excitement.

Marvelous Spectacle of a Mystical and Illusory Island

This artwork is vibrant and three-dimensional. When appreciated from a diagonal perspective, the pattern in the upper right corner resembles a series of color-changing snakes, coiling in the air, creating a dazzling and visually delightful experience. The pattern in the lower left corner appears like slowly flowing mud, transparent and sparkling under the sunlight. The dividing line in the middle adds a fantastical element, resembling a peculiar light that seems as though it could disappear in the next second, defying verbal description.

The fantastical imagery of this artwork brings a sense of joy and, simultaneously, fills one with fantasies and aspirations for the future. It is a lively and dynamic masterpiece that exudes a peculiar power.

Long Green Wall

Magnificent and grand, that was my first impression upon seeing this artwork. Despite its modest size, this piece is brimming with the profound culture and history of China’s five thousand years. Resembling the Great Wall, this artwork is a marvel, showcasing the artistry and craftsmanship of the H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III from an artistic perspective.

Elegant Purity of Beautiful Stone

The highlight of this artwork lies in H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III‘s skillful combination of intricate colors, avoiding any hint of vulgarity and instead exuding a sense of pure elegance and nobility. The arrangement of patterns and textures in the artwork, seemingly casual brushstrokes, actually reflects H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III‘s ingenious conceptualization and profound artistic foundation, presenting a harmonious order within apparent chaos.

The Nobility of Petrified Red Trees

At first glance, this artwork appears to be an oil painting. Upon closer observation, it evokes astonishment. It is not merely a flat painting but more akin to a lifelike redwood fossil.

Every texture is distinctly visible, and every detail is vividly realistic. H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III, with the stroke of a brush, captures the original form of the redwood in the guise of a fossil, rendering this piece of art even more mysterious and noble.

This artwork employs strong color contrasts, making bright colors even more vibrant and dark colors even deeper. The enchanting purple patterns, at times intensified and at times subdued, infuse the composition with a sense of magic. It is as if a colossal dragon is about to break free from the shackles of darkness, re-emerging into a brilliant radiance.

Splash-Color Embroidery of Moutains and Rivers

This is a splash-ink painting that combines elements of oil painting style. The innovative approach and exquisite brushwork truly captivate the viewer. Looking at this piece, one can almost hear the echoes in the mountains, see the surging river waves, smell the freshness of nature, taste the sweetness of mountain springs, and feel the harmony between humans and nature.

Boundless Land as Beautiful as Colorful Embroidery

The artwork, dominated by blue tones, incorporates elements of Western and abstract painting. At first glance, it resembles a vast ocean spanning the globe. It delivers a visual impact and a spiritual resonance. Take a moment to immerse yourself in this majestic and awe-inspiring scenery.

These intoxicatingly beautiful Supernatural Abstract Color Paintings form a perfect world constructed by colors. Devoid of concrete worldly forms, it is a realm purely defined by color—shaping, expressing, and embodying itself through hues. Color is both its form and its essence, permeating with a captivating aura. These colors, guided by the hand of the H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III, seamlessly converge into a marvelously enchanting spectrum. The atmosphere is lively, the scenes blossom like flowers, bold and fierce as the roaring sea, yet upon closer inspection, they reveal nuanced expressions, refined in the minute details. In discussing the extraordinary skill of the H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III in Western painting, it’s almost an understatement to compare it to the Buddha.

You can discover a selection of the exceptionally charming paintings in the permanent exhibition at The International Art Museum of America, situated in downtown San Francisco.

Intoxicatingly Beautiful Abstract Color Paintings

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2023/11/16/intoxicatingly-beautiful-abstract-color-paintings/

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Simplicity, Innocent Charm, and Natural Appearance

linda changLeave a comment

Minimal Brush Strokes Create Charming Paintings

It is often said that the essence of a high-quality painting lies in its incorporation of the calligraphic brushstrokes, the commanding presence reminiscent of engraved stone seals, a tonal quality derived from the artist’s mastery of literature, a stylistic expression emanating from the artist’s virtue, and a captivating allure that springs from the artist’s state of realization—this, indeed, is the true spirit of the painting.

In the International Art Museum of America, several paintings, executed with only a minimal number of strokes, possess the robust appeal akin to stone seal engravings. These artworks convey the artistic conception of returning to original purity and simplicity. With a liberated hand and mind, the artist applies their most refined skills, devoid of any lingering attachments, creating with minimal yet natural brushstrokes.

Za Chai Shi Gu (Brushwork Resembling Smashed Jade)

There is a phrase used in commenting upon Chinese paintings and calligraphy that related to smashed jade. This painting exemplifies that charming style of smashed jade.

The pine tree, rendered with just a few simple strokes, emanates a pervasive sense of strength across the entire painting. The exquisite and lively portrayal of the little squirrel employs a truly remarkable and mysterious technique, combining simplicity, innocent charm, a natural appearance, and authenticity into a harmonious whole.

Loquat

H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III painted ‘Loquat’ in 2013. This painting achieves the skill of cherishing ink like gold in its conception, with no wasted or faulty strokes. With just a few strokes, it is high and lofty, vibrant and lively, containing an elegant and comforting sense of ease, as if the brush strokes were divinely inspired.

At the autumn auction of the New York Zhenguan International Auction Company on September 12, 2015, this painting ‘Loquat’ was auctioned for a staggering 10.2 million U.S. dollars.

Yi Chen Bu Ran (Immaculate)

With only a small number of strokes, a comforting and natural appeal appears vividly on paper. The style is neither overly cautious nor affected. A scholarly tone and an air of stone seals are revealed in the brushwork. This is a work of art with an attractiveness that stems from mature skills. The title “Immaculate” means that this painting is free of any trace of the mundane.

Cat of Unique Charm

In this painting, the cat is portrayed with a vibrant yet natural presence, achieved through the dynamic and captivating use of scattered ink. The entire artwork, painted with only a few brushstrokes, exudes the style of stone seals and an air of scholarly refinement. Both the form and spirit of the scene are skillfully captured. This work truly exemplifies masterful ink usage in a restrained manner.

One of the one hundred limited release copies of this small-scale, painting “Cat of Unique Charm” sold at auction for US$253,000, which is the highest per square foot selling price of any duplicate painting in the world. The prices of sold duplicate paintings by the most famous first-rate masters of art in the world cannot match the prices of sold duplicate paintings by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III.

Si Yu Sheng Hui (Resplendent Like Jade)

With just a few simple strokes, the entire painting is remarkably infused with a robust jade-like charm and an auspicious aura. Both the plantain tree and fruits exhibit a lack of mediocrity and were painted without the slightest mental attachment in the artist’s mind. They appear natural, elegant, and enchanting. This sentiment is succinctly captured in the accompanying short poem: “Unfurl the painting scroll, and the particularly fragrant scent of ink is released, permeating the viewer’s mind and intoxicating them to the core. Only a minimal number of strokes were applied. This exemplifies the regal art of using ink as sparingly as gold.”

H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III, the artist behind these magnificent paintings, has crafted a pure and enchanting spiritual realm with his incredibly succinct brush and ink technique. Upon viewing, it evokes a sense of ethereality, akin to the moon reflected in water, and a freshness that pierces the heart, reminiscent of the sound produced when a piano key is pressed. This unique artistic essence, bridging the real and the virtual, transcends the ordinary, providing a natural and enlightening experience that often transports individuals into a realm of wonder.

Simplicity, Innocent Charm, and Natural Appearance

Link: https://peacelilysite.com/2023/11/10/simplicity-innocent-charm-and-natural-appearance/

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Bi Shang Zhi Gong – Skillful Brushwork

linda changLeave a comment

After learning about Eastern painting, American painter Graves said: “I realized that art and nature are landscapes of the soul, from which we can perceive the essence of human existence.” When you are fortunate enough to encounter these masterpieces, you will gain insight into the essence of Eastern art.

“Bi Shang Zhi Gong (Skillful Brushwork)” is a masterpiece of Chinese flower and bird painting that appears fresh and clear at first glance, profound in meaning after viewing, and unforgettable after further contemplation. The composition is extremely simple: in the center of the painting is a uniquely shaped bird with a flat, long beak and a spotlessly white belly. It sits comfortably and alone on the curved, thick trunk. Its eyes are ethereal and deep, as if completely focused; its posture demonstrates that wherever it is, is the focal point.

Upon careful observation, you will find that everything in the painting is in a state of colorful transformation. The bird’s head and back are painted with two blocks of ink that are close in shade, creating a melting effect, with the ink color seemingly still wet and spreading around.

The trunk’s ink lines are clear and distinct, resembling a tree yet not quite a tree, as if constantly changing in the impermanence. At the bottom left of the tree, a branch twists and turns out, creating an S-shaped composition in the painting that is still in motion. The painting also uses color sparingly, with only a warm and friendly purple-brown color applied to the bird’s beak and the trunk.

This painting has a fascinating story behind it. It was created in 1982 during the filming of a movie in Sanhe, Sichuan. The painting captures an on-the-spot portrayal of a real-life scene. The artist used ink sparingly, treating it as if it were as precious as gold, while still showcasing his exceptional skills. At the time, the News Film Studio of China was producing a documentary exclusively about the artist, Master Yi Yungao (H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III).

The cameramen and other observers witnessed a wild duck landing on a withered tree trunk. Master Yi Yungao quickly picked up his brush and swiftly completed the entire painting. By the time the wild duck took flight again, the painting had already been finished. Furthermore, the artistic mastery embodied in this artwork is extraordinary. It not only preserves the elegance, purity, and high-quality of traditional paintings but also introduces a new style—expressing the artistic conception of returning to original purity and simplicity. The artist, with an unfettered hand and mind, applies his most mature skills without the slightest attachment and with minimal, natural brushstrokes.

This masterpiece Chinese painting by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III is rich in literary atmosphere and varied in layers. It does not merely depict the external world, but rather it serves as a true manifestation of the inner spirit, transcending the natural material form to open up the world through the illumination of life’s spiritual light, reflecting the spiritual world. Appreciating the painting can reveal the pure world behind it, where everything, including the self, is forgotten, remaining untainted.

This painting is part of the permanent exhibition at The International Art Museum of America, located in the heart of San Francisco.

Bi Shang Zhi Gong – Skillful Brushwork

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2023/10/26/bi-shang-zhi-gong-skillful-brushwork/

#DorjeChangBuddhaIII #HHDorjeChangBuddhaIII#DorjeChangBuddha#IAMA#InternationalArtMuseumofAmerica #ChinesePainting #MasterYiYunGao