Tag: Tibetan esoteric Buddhism

The Extraordinary Life of H.E. Xiazhu Qiuyang Rinpoche: A Master of Boundless Compassion and Wisdom

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The most venerable H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche, also known as H.E. Xiazhu Qiuyang Rinpoche, is a highly accomplished Buddhist master from Guoluo, renowned for his spiritual achievements and mastery of Vajrayana teachings. Born in the winter of 1945, his birth was marked by extraordinary signs: thunder echoed across the sky, and colorful flowers blossomed spontaneously on the grasslands surrounding his birthplace. Many local herdsmen witnessed these rare and auspicious omens, heralding the arrival of an extraordinary being.

Renowned mantra master Regong, a revered monk, recognized the young child as the reincarnation of the venerable Chagailong Cichengdaji Rinpoche and the great master Naropa. From an early age, Rinpoche dedicated himself to the welfare of all sentient beings, living a life of simplicity and spiritual practice in the mountains. Throughout his life, H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche devoted himself to intense ascetic practice, receiving direct teachings from the supreme Vajrayogini and attaining profound realization. It is said that he could soar through the sky, using his monk robes as wings, a testament to his deep mastery of esoteric yoga.

At the age of fourteen, Rinpoche was ordained as a monk under the guidance of Xiari Huzuo Qintu Dannima. Over the years, he studied under more than 100 highly accomplished masters from all major Tibetan Buddhist schools, including:

  • H.H. the Tenth Panchen Lama and H.H. the Sixth Dharma King Gongtang Yongzeng from the Gelug sect.
  • H.H. Dodrupchen Rinpoche and Khenpo Mengse from the Nyingma sect.
  • Kanda Chiwa Gadan from the Sakya sect.
  • Lama Wangcai Kazhige from the Kagyu sect.
  • Jiana Bannan from the Jonang sect.

From these masters, H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche absorbed the essence of both exoteric and esoteric teachings. His spiritual journey led him to receive numerous secret mind-dharma teachings and unique empowerments, passed down without reservation, like water flowing freely from a vessel.

Rinpoche spent much of his life wandering through remote mountains and plains, sleeping in caves, eating cold rice and vegetables gathered from alms, and wearing discarded clothing. He lived humbly, indifferent to worldly praise or criticism, appearing at times like a wandering madman. For 25 years, he did not speak a single word, dedicating himself entirely to the practice of the Dharma, undisturbed by the distractions of the world. His rigorous practice took him to numerous sacred sites across Tibet, Qinghai, and India, where he engaged in solitary retreat, including seven years of intense meditation at a holy site in India.

Through these practices, Rinpoche achieved profound realization in the Dakini Dharma, the Great Perfection (Dzogchen) teachings, Kalachakra Vajra Dharma, and Green Tara Dharma. His deep connection with Vajrayogini from a young age allowed him to access highly secret dakini teachings. Buddhist masters of great virtue have recognized H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche as the true reincarnation of the great master Naropa, revered as the “venerable leader of 100,000 dakinis.”

In a historic event, the International Buddhism Sangha Association conducted an unprecedented Drawing Lots From a Golden Vase Ceremony, drawing one lot from 120 sealed lots. This ceremony affirmed that H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche is indeed the reincarnation of Patriarch Naropa, a recognition that had been previously confirmed by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III.

H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche has been praised by numerous revered masters, including H.H. the Tenth Panchen Lama, H.H. Dharma King Yongzeng, and H.H. Dharma King Jigme Phuntsok. Xiaridong Rinpoche, a master of the Yamantaka Dharma, described him as “a truly great master of the Dakini Dharma,” while H.H. Dharma King Jigme Phuntsok hailed him as “an extremely rare master who has perfected the Four Initiations Dharma.”

Despite his vast accomplishments, H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche remains humble and approachable, freely exercising his supernatural powers without attachment. Known for miraculous feats such as flying, multiplying his body, walking underwater, understanding multiple languages, foreseeing disasters and blessings, and reading people’s minds, Rinpoche is revered as “the unhindered rinpoche.” Clothing and personal items that Rinpoche has worn or used are said to be imbued with miraculous blessings. Many Tibetans have reported turning disasters into blessings, surviving dangerous situations, or recovering from serious illnesses after wearing or ingesting a small piece of his monk’s robe.

H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche’s legendary life and accomplishments have been widely recorded, including in books such as Holy Cultivation and Its Marvelous Fruits and Biographies of Ten Major Disciples of Dharma Kings. In Tibet, particularly in the Amdo region, almost everyone knows of his miraculous deeds. His life stands as a beacon of inspiration and a model of Dharma practice in this world of five defilements.

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Upon reading A Treasury of True Buddha-Dharma, H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche immediately recognized H.H. Wan Ko Yeshe Norbu as the primordial Dorje Chang Buddha, the highest Buddha in Buddhism. His realization corroborated the recognition of other great holy dharma kings. H.E. Xiazhu Choying Rinpoche offered his heartfelt congratulations in a respectful letter, further acknowledging the sacred truth.

To the Most Revered and Holiest Wish-Fulfilling Jewel Dharma King:

I have learned that A Treasury of True Buddha-Dharma, is a sacred text about His Holiness, the supreme and most honored H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III, is soon to be distributed worldwide. This book contains the highest, authentic Dharma that brings immense benefit to all sentient beings.

Master Dodrupchen, who is universally recognized as the second Guru Padmasambhava and the highest holy being within Tibetan esoteric Buddhism, expressed his astonishment in his formal congratulations. He praised the accomplishments of the Holiest Wan Ko Wish-Fulfilling Jewel Dharma King as truly extraordinary—unimaginable and miraculous, transcending the ordinary. These achievements express both the describable and indescribable absolute truth of the Buddha-Dharma.

We shall proclaim and praise the accomplishments of His Holiness throughout the Dharma realm. We express our deepest gratitude to His Holiness, the ancient Buddha, for His boundless and great compassion in coming to this world once again to benefit all sentient beings!

Xiazhu Qiuyang Rinpoche
May 1, 2007

▲那諾巴祖師轉世的夏珠秋楊敬賀第三世多杰羌佛成就之原函（楊宜翻攝自《多杰羌佛第三世》正法寶典）
▲Original congratulatory letter from Xiazhu Choying in Tibetan

#DorjeChangBuddhaIII #HHDorjeChangBuddhaIII  #MasterWanKoYee #Buddha#HuaZangSi#InternationalBuddhismSanghaAssociation#IBSA#WorldBuddhismPublishingLLC#WorldDharmaVoice #XiazhuQiuyangRinpoche #Tibetan #EsotericBuddhism

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/10/16/the-extraordinary-life-of-h-e-xiazhu-qiuyang-rinpoche-a-master-of-boundless-compassion-and-wisdom/

Source: https://www.tpcdct.org/article/1327#detail

A Han Chinese Scholar’s Quest for the True Tibetan Dharma

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The Extraordinary Journey of Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche

Losang Phuntsok Geshe, known by his Chinese name Xing Suzhi, was born in 1916 in Nanjing into a family deeply rooted in the Buddhist tradition. His spiritual journey began early; he embraced Buddhism at the age of nine and, by sixteen, had enrolled in the Sino-Tibetan Buddhist Institute in Chongqing, Sichuan. Here, he studied Tibetan, laying the foundation for his future studies in Tibet. That same year, he became the secretary to Master Taixu, one of the most prominent modern Buddhist scholars, who bestowed upon him the Dharma name Bison.

During his time at the Sino-Tibetan Buddhist Institute, Losang Phuntsok studied under Master Taixu and Master Fazun. His studies were deep and rigorous, focusing on key scriptures such as the Śūraṅgama Sūtra and Cheng Weishi Lun. He also diligently organized and recorded Master Taixu’s lectures. Both Master Taixu and Master Fazun held Tibetan esoteric Buddhism in high regard, especially the Amrita Dharma, a teaching said to have been revealed by the Buddha himself. This Dharma, they believed, was immensely powerful and rare, capable of revealing the true nature of reality, bestowing the six spiritual powers, and leading to liberation from the cycle of life and death. The Amrita blessing was also said to grant longevity, health, and the accumulation of merit and wisdom.

Inspired by these teachings, Losang Phuntsok embarked on a journey to Tibet in 1937, determined to seek the highest Vajrayana teachings, including the elusive Amrita Dharma. His journey was fraught with challenges, but he was resolute in his quest. He sought out eminent monks and scholars across the Kham and Tibetan regions, studying over 300 different Sakya teachings. His goal was to become a modern-day Tang Sanzang, the legendary monk who brought Buddhist teachings from India to China, and to bring the esoteric teachings of Tibet back to his homeland.

After seven years of intense study and practice, Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche achieved a historic milestone. In the first month of 1945, he passed the ten-thousand-person debate examination hosted by the Regent of Tibet at Drepung Monastery in Lhasa, becoming the first Han Chinese to obtain the highest degree in Tibetan Buddhism, the Lharampa Geshe. This degree, equivalent to a doctorate in Buddhist studies, is highly respected within Tibetan Buddhism and is recognized by both the government and the people.

Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche spent many years in Tibet, receiving over 600 empowerments and learning from many great masters. However, the Amrita Dharma, the teaching he had long sought, remained elusive. Many masters told him that this profound teaching was extremely difficult to find and that it might take many years for a great holy being to appear who could transmit it. Despite this, Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche remained undeterred. Over the decades, he traveled to Hong Kong, the United States, and other places around the world, translating and lecturing on scriptures, teaching disciples, and continuing his search for enlightened masters. He once served as the President of the American Vajrayana Buddhist Association.

In 1997, after years of searching, Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche’s efforts bore fruit. He formally became a disciple of H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III in Chengdu, recognizing Him as his root guru. H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III performed empowerments and transmitted teachings to him, manifesting the mandalas of the deities each time He transmitted a Dharma. Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche witnessed these sacred phenomena firsthand, which deeply moved him.

During an interview in Chengdu, he expressed his profound realization: “I have been practicing Buddhism for 60 years and have met over a hundred so-called great masters of Tibetan Buddhism. I also spent a long time with Chinese Buddhist masters like Master Taixu. I have received more than 600 empowerments from great masters like Fazun, but none of these empowerments have had the impact and blessing power on me like the ones I received today. The teachings and empowerments from the Master (H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III) are so effective that I can’t help but think: my 60 years of Buddhist practice are not as valuable as this one day. Sixty years have passed in vain, not as meaningful as today!”

In June 2000, during an extraordinarily auspicious moment that occurs only once in countless eons, Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche, the only living Han Chinese Lharampa Geshe celebrated worldwide and the President of the American Vajrayana Buddhist Association, participated in a highly significant Dharma assembly. He attended this event along with other world-renowned high monks and elders, including Elder Master Wuming, the President of the World Buddhist Sangha Council, and Elder Master Yizhao, the Dharma heir of the Venerable Xu Yun. This Dharma assembly was personally presided over by H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III, the highest Buddhist leader in the world today.

During the event, Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche not only witnessed the sacred phenomenon of the Amrita descending but also personally tasted the Amrita. He felt an unparalleled sense of comfort throughout his entire body. Deeply moved and excited, he expressed that at the age of 85, after spending more than a decade in Tibet and having taken many great masters as teachers, he had never been able to receive the Amrita. He never expected that his wish would finally be fulfilled upon meeting H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III. He personally witnessed two rays of red light entering the bowl and transforming into Amrita, fulfilling a wish that had eluded him during his many years of seeking in Tibet.

In February 2001, at the request of his Buddhist disciples, Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche once again taught the Lamrim (Stages of the Path to Enlightenment) by the great master Tsongkhapa of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism and organized his lecture notes for future publication. When he completed the translation of the Lamrim and submitted it to H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III for review, H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III performed a Dharma practice on the spot, inviting the Dharma-protecting Bodhisattvas to the mandala. Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche personally requested guidance from the Dharma protectors, who responded that it would indeed be best for H.H.  Dorje Chang Buddha III to revise the text. Losang Phuntsok Rinpoche remarked that Dorje Chang Buddha III’s Dharma practice was so powerful that the Dharma-protecting Bodhisattvas appeared immediately, allowing him to seek their guidance directly with his own eyes. He acknowledged that no one else in the world possesses such remarkable spiritual realization.

The photo above shows Losang Phuntsok Geshe in Chengdu, Sichuan, taking refuge in H.H.Dorje Chang Buddha III as his master. The photo below shows H.H.Dorje Chang Buddha III performing an empowerment for Losang Phuntsok Geshe in the United States.
Master QinDing taking refuge in H.H.Dorje Chang Buddha III as his master

Great monks and virtuous masters do not wish to let their lives pass in vain. They understand the rarity of human life, the difficulty of pursuing the Dharma, and the challenge of attaining the path to liberation. For these great monks and virtuous masters, the Dharma is not merely empty Buddhist theory or superficial titles of lineage. They deeply understand that whoever can truly demonstrate supreme realization, manifesting responses across the three realms, mastering both the exoteric and esoteric teachings, and thoroughly comprehending the Five Vidyas, represents the true Dharma of the Tathagata. Therefore, they willingly bow down and take refuge in the true incarnation of the primordial Buddha, Vajradhara H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/08/09/a-han-chinese-scholars-quest-for-the-true-tibetan-dharma/

Source: https://www.sohu.com/a/680523900_121687414

Master Milarepa Manifested the True Meaning of Emptiness in Heart Sutra

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Milarepa was the most famous disciple of the Kagyu lineage patriarch, Great Master Marpa, in Tibetan Buddhism. Renowned for his ascetic practices, Milarepa was celebrated as a prominent yogi, master of tantra, ascetic monk, and poet.

Milarepa was born in 1052 in Gongtang, Tibet, with the secular name Milarepa Tönpa. His family was very wealthy. However, at the age of seven, his father passed away due to illness, and the family’s estate was seized by his uncle and aunt, plunging them into poverty. Milarepa, his mother, and his three-year-old sister were treated as slaves by his relatives, going from being wealthy to destitute beggars, subjected to the cold stares of former friends and relatives.

This turn of events filled his mother with resentment. When Milarepa grew older, she sent him to learn sorcery for revenge. After mastering his skills, at his uncle’s wedding feast, Milarepa used sorcery to cause the house to collapse, killing 35 people, including his enemies. Later, he also summoned hailstorms that destroyed the crops of his uncle and the entire village. However, instead of finding satisfaction in revenge, Milarepa felt deep remorse for his actions, experiencing sleepless nights filled with regret. Eventually, he vowed to seek liberation through studying Buddhist teachings.

Later on, guided by others, Milarepa sought out Marpa as his teacher. To test Milarepa’s resolve to repent and to help him cleanse his negative karma, Marpa intentionally subjected him to various forms of arduous labor as a form of “torture.”

Marpa Lotsawa repeatedly instructed Milarepa to build houses on different mountains, and all the building materials—stones and wood—had to be carried by Milarepa himself. Then, intentionally, when the houses were nearly completed, Marpa would order them to be demolished, and all the materials had to be carried back to their original places. Due to the prolonged carrying of stones, Milarepa’s back was rubbed raw, covered with scars that would heal and then be rubbed raw again.

The arduous labor caused Milarepa immense suffering, but due to his intense desire for teachings, he continued to obey his teacher’s orders with gritted teeth. During this time, whenever Milarepa sought teachings, he would often be scolded by his master, which left him feeling hopeless. Yet, it was in this seemingly painful torment that Milarepa’s karmic obstacles were gradually purified.

About six years later, Milarepa finally received teachings from his master and, following his instructions, began to meditate in a mountain cave. Having learned the technique of “Tummo Concentration” from his master, Milarepa could withstand the cold wearing only a single piece of cloth in winter. Hence, people called him “Milarepa,” meaning “the one from the Mila family who wears a cloth garment.” After nine years of austere meditation in a mountain cave, Milarepa finally attained enlightenment. He became a highly acclaimed practitioner of actual realization in the snowy plateau of Tibet.

At that time, there was a venerable master who had been lecturing on scriptures and teachings in a temple for many years. Upon hearing the revered name of Milarepa, this master was unimpressed and insisted on inviting Milarepa to come for a debate.

Milarepa said, “Let’s not debate yet. Do you understand what emptiness is?” The master immediately began eloquently explaining various theories of emptiness. At that moment, Milarepa pointed to a pillar in the temple and sighed, “All that you are saying is theoretical. Tell me, is this pillar empty or substantial?” The master replied, “The pillar is substantial; how could it be empty?” Milarepa responded, “You say it’s substantial, but I say it’s empty.” With that, he used his hand to gesture through the pillar as if the pillar didn’t exist at all. The master was astonished.

Milarepa then pointed to the empty space and asked the master, “Is this empty space substantial or empty?” The master quickly answered, “It’s empty.” However, Milarepa countered, “I say it’s substantial,” and proceeded to walk into the empty space to demonstrate. He confidently walked step by step as if on solid ground, moving around in the empty space effortlessly.

The master was at a loss for words, feeling deeply ashamed of his arrogance and ignorance.

This encounter helps us understand that theoretical discussions or worldly-wise understandings of emptiness are entirely different from the realized emptiness of the enlightened beings. There is a fundamental distinction. Whether one can demonstrate the realm of “form is emptiness, emptiness is form” signifies the difference between the sacred and the mundane. Milarepa, revered as a great saint who realized emptiness, established the profound wisdom of “form is emptiness, emptiness is form” based on actual realization of the unity of appearance and emptiness.

The Venerable Milarepa has long departed this world, and we are unable to personally receive his teachings. However, we are incredibly fortunate to have witnessed the emanation of the primordial Buddha – Dorje Chang Buddha III, who descended to this saha world, bringing forth the correct and unbiased true Dharma for all sentient beings.

H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III expounded the Dharma with profound clarity and precision. “The Supreme and Unsurpassable Mahamudra of Liberation” and “The Absolute Truth Through the Heart Sutra” represent the first appearance of such excellent treasures of Buddhist scriptures, the supreme essence classics, in thousands of years of Buddhist history.

“The Absolute Truth Through the Heart Sutra” elucidates the teachings based on the phrases and principles of the Heart Sutra, as expounded by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III. It clarifies the relationship between mind, Buddha, and sentient beings, explaining the definitions of the impermanent and non-impermanent nature of life, the universe, and sentient beings, as well as the truth of form, dwelling, decay, and emptiness. What is a Buddha? What is the connection between sentient beings and Buddhas? What does liberation from birth and death entail?

The Buddha Dharma spoken by H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III is presented in the most direct, accessible language, elucidating the profound truths of the Buddha Dharma for everyone to understand. During the inaugural empowerment ceremony for “The Absolute Truth Through the Heart Sutra,” Buddhas manifested in the empty sky and bestowed three-colored nectar, confirming that this teaching is the true Dharma spoken by the Tathagata. Those who sincerely practice “The Supreme and Unsurpassable Mahamudra of Liberation” and thoroughly understand “The Absolute Truth Through the Heart Sutra” can truly embark on the swift path to liberation and accomplishment.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/04/19/master-milarepa-manifested-the-true-meaning-of-emptiness-in-heart-sutra/

Source: https://www.jinbodhi.org/cn/67702

Iron Man of Bhutan

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Great Bodhisattva H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo , the iron man of Bhutan, the Leonardo da Vinci of the Himalayas, the king of empty fields, artisan, engineer, composer, poet, soldier, merchant and more. He is a repertoire matched only by his own achievements. He is none other than H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo, the great wandering scholar and accomplished yogi saint- and all the above.

Perhaps the most enigmatic of Buddhist saints,H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo is the most renowned as the builders of iron bridges. In his many visits to Bhutan he built 8 iron bridges and 2 temples, the Dumtseg lhakhang in Paro and the Tachog Lhakhang . These are the top places to visit in Bhutan

Dumtsek Lhakhang at Paro

If any imminent personage has fired the imagination of later day chronicles, scholars and devotees, none can compare to that of H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo. From the scandalously rogue antics of Drukpa Kuenley, the divine madman, to the menacingly airborne Milarepa, the legacy of Thang Tong Gyalpo is solid iron, literally so.

Personality

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo is most revered and remembered for the numerous iron bridges that he built, accomplishments that begat him the more popular title  Chazampa(iron bridges). For his eccentricity and unconventional behavior he was called Lungton Nyonpa, the madman of an empty village. What was generally accepted was that he was Drubthob, the realized and accomplished one. He was so, in every sense of the word.

Iron Bridge at Tacgogang Lhakhang Built by H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo

His Birth

A popular and interesting but apocryphal legend has it that H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo was born as an old man. His parents, fearing that they had given birth to a freak abandoned him in the fields. He was then brought up by the wild animals and hence his name Tangtong Gyalpo. It translates as King of the open fields.

The more accurate accounts are that he grew up a child prodigy who has mastered the scriptures and the arts at a young age. In this context the name has been interpreted as the one with incomparable excellence in meditation. He is also known for steadfast and immobile from the plains (thang) of concentration. The name is also explained as indicative of his vast and supreme views on the nature of emptiness. 

His Reincarnation

His life is one of progression. The avatars as manifold as the names and their interpretations. He is at once a militia conscript who rose rapidly through the ranks to become a commander. He has captured several forts by way of nonviolent strategy. In his youth, he was a very successful merchant who gave up his wealth and profits to a local ruler to save the lives of several unknown people from execution. 

It is hardly surprising from this incident that he was considered an active emanation of Chenrezig, the bodhisattva of compassion. Additionally, several of his sadhanas such as Avalokiteshvara sadhana ‘For The benefit of All Beings Pervading Space” was composed by him after he received the transmission of this practice directly from Chenrizig. Chenrizig Nyungnye was also said to be a practice that he did throughout his life.

His Youth

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo lived for a time in Lhasa, at the court of  the Deb Desi and was under the patronage of the daughter of the Desi. 

The princess commissioned several major works of sculpture and paintings; most notable among them the exquisite gold sculpture of Milarepa. He also crafted several life-sized statues of Chenrezig, Tsepame and Drolma from conch shell, coral and turquoise that were destroyed in 1959.

chenrezig
Chenrezig

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo’s creativity and ingenuity were not limited to art but even extended to developing numerous medicines and treatments including some longevity pills. Perhaps through strange coincidence, the Chakpori hilltop where H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo lived near Lhasa later became the site for the first formal Tibetan medicinal institute built in the 17th century.

His Inspiration

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo’s engineering feats, particularly with regard to bridge building, were reportedly inspired after he was refused passage on a ferry because of his ferocious and unkempt outward appearance. He was thrown unceremoniously into the water only to emerge with an insatiable zest for building bridges and ferry points. 

Tachogang village , connected by iron bridge
Tachogang Village , Connected By iron Bridge

The new found vocation was intended to inter-link remote and inaccessible villages and propagate the Buddhist faith. His early attempts suffered many set backs, the primary one being the lack of funds. This did not deter or faze H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo and he is said to have come up with an innovative idea to compose and organize performances of the first ever Tibetan Opera, the Achi Lhamo to finance his passion. 

Acheivement

Both bridge building and the opera were great successes. H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo went on to build something like 58 iron bridges and an equal number of wooden bridges, and over hundred ferry crossings all over the Himalayas including 8 iron bridges in Bhutan. None of the bridges are known to be standing. However, parts and pieces of iron still stand the taste of time at the national museum in Paro and at Duksum near Trashiyangtse, in eastern Bhutan. 

National Museum in Paro
National Museum in Paro

The Achi Lhamo opera, with the starting troupe of seven sisters who worked on the saint’s bridges, is still performed and enjoyed hugely to these days during the new year celebration and on festive occasions. 

Achi Lhamo Opera Still Prevalent in Bhutan
Achi Lhamo Opera Composed by H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo Still Prevalent in Bhutan

Places he visited

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo traveled widely and is said to have visited SIkkim, Ladakh, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh and Bhutan in search of iron ore. He is a celebrated figure in this region and his exploits and compositions live on in the local folk songs and lore. He is also credited with composing many of the work songs sung in the villages of the region, including in Bhutan. Numerous stories and songs also extol his miracles and his enlightened activities and one song tells of him using the yeti as his porter. 

Living Temple of Thang Tong Gyalpo in Bhutan

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo’s passage in Bhutan stands enshrined in the temples of Tachoggang and Dumtse in Paro that he built.

Dumtseg Lhakhang Paro

The biography of Lochen Gyurmey Dechen narrates that the blacksmith of Paro once manufactured seven thousand chain links for H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo. These he took to Tibet in 1400 carrier loads. During his frequent and long sojourns to bhutan he took a consort Drubthob Zangmo, the aunt of Great Terton Pema Lingpa from whom he had several sons whose descendants live on at the Tachogang monastery. 

The Depictions of H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo

Depictions of H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo are easily identifiable given his unusual appearances as in the manner of Maha siddhas. He has the signature iron chain link held in his right hand. The saint’s body complexion is dark reddish- brown, described in some cases as having the hue of “wet liver”.

Thangtong Gyalpo

He is said to belong to the descendent of the famed and legendary king Gesar. Seated on an antelope skin in the relaxed posture, he holds a  tsebum or vase of long life in his left hand which rests on his lap in the dhyani mudra. The saint’s tsebum links him to tsepame, the bodhisattva of infinite life. He had also discovered the sacred dharani  as a terma hidden by Guru Rinpoche. Special H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo drupchens of long life are still very popular..

His Countenance

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo is depicted with his hair in a turban-like knot. He sports a long beard and long logs up to his shoulders which may be either black or white depending on whether he is depicted as an old man or in his prime. His image in Dumtse Lhakhang near the entrance is perhaps the youngest depiction. 

Thangtong Gyalpo

Clothed  in a white garment in this particular and unusual depiction, he maintains a goatee, short hair and holds his hand in the bhumisparsa mudra. The iron chain links are not held in the hands as usual but lie at the edge of the throne, barely discernible under the folds of his garments. In contrast, the huge main statue of the saint in the ZIlukha Drubthob nunnery above the Tashichho Dzong shows him at a ripped old age with long white flowing locks and beard. A pot belly and perhaps a gentler expression on his face. Numerous slate carvings of the saint holding his iron chain and vase are found in the Dzong and monasteries all around Bhutan. In many of these slate carvings the face is embellished with gold paint. 

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo was also famous throughout Tibet for his great strength and engineering skills. He is a great Bodhisattva known and respected by one and all in Tibet. H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo was the supreme leader of four esoteric sects within India, Bhutan, Sikkim, Mongolia, and Eastern Tibet. He possessed teachings from many dharma lineages, the most remarkable of which were the lineage to extend one’s life and the lineage to bring in wealth and change one’s fortune. H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo was a great terton, or discoverer of hidden teachings called terma, who both revealed and concealed terma for future generations. His main practice was that of Chenrezig. A young incarnation of this great master is currently living in Bhutan.

In year 2005, H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III accepted H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo as one of his disciples who is on the level of a great venerable one and performed an initiation for him, at HuaZangSi Temple in San Francisco.

He later learned that the book A Treasury of True Buddha-Dharma about the H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III Wan Ko Yeshe Norbu Holiest Tathagata was about to be published. He thereupon organized many rinpoches to practice the Kuan Yin Dharma one billion times as an offering to His Holiness Dorje Chang Buddha III. He also sent his written congratulations stating that His Holiness is the master of Buddhas, the magnificence of His Holiness is supreme and that in this world no other holy being in history can compare with His Holiness.

Iron Man of Bhutan

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/04/12/iron-man-of-bhutan/

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Source: https://www.bhutaninbound.com/blog/2022/06/11/thang-tong-gyalpo-iron-man-of-bhutan/#:~:text=Thang%20Tong%20Gyalpo%20is%20most,title%20Chazampa(iron%20bridges).

Brief Introduction to Great Bodhisattva H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo Bodhisattva

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A Great Disciple of H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo is a greatly accomplished person within Tibetan esoteric Buddhism who attained the rainbow body. He is a great Bodhisattva known and respected by one and all in Tibet.

He is also an extremely holy person who has made huge contributions to the Tibetan people. It was this great Bodhisattva who was the father of medicine, ferryboats, bridges, and operas in Tibet. He has brought to the living beings of Tibet limitless blessings. To this day, Tibetan temples and families continue to worship H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo Bodhisattva.


The first Tangtong Gyalpo left the household life to become a monk when he was very young. He studied the sutras and treatises and became good at debating the sutras. Although he possessed the Five Vidyas, he remained modest, simple, and down-to-earth. In order to provide a model of self-cultivation, H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo followed and learned under many people of great virtue.

He also engaged in solitary, quiet cultivation for a long period of time at the Eri Temple. Later, he received teachings directly from Dakini Niguma and became a person greatly accomplished in the dharma. People praised H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo with the following words: “In the vast realm of emptiness, there is a yogi who intensively studies emptiness and who is like the King of Fearlessness. His name is Tangtong Gyalpo.” He has also been respectfully called Zhibai Wangxiu Tangtong Gyalpo, which means the accomplished, free and unhindered Tangtong Gyalpo!

During a certain year in history, there was a serious drought and famine in Tibet. H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo conducted a Dharma Assembly in front of the Sakyamuni Buddha statue in the Jo-khan Temple in Lhasa. At that Dharma Assembly, he wrote “A Prayer to Eliminate Famine.” Many people then saw Kuan Yin Bodhisattva in the sky disseminating various grains. The famine ended not long after that.


There was another time when war and chaos occurred in the Muya district of Kham in Tibet, causing people to leave their homes and wander about. H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo made a vow and wrote “A Prayer to End War and Chaos.” People in that area very soon after that ended their mutual hatred and instead treated one another in a peaceful, friendly, and loving manner. There was another year when a pestilence broke out in a large area covering a religious site of the Sakya sect, causing countless deaths. The chanting of mantras and the offering of sacrifices could not end the pestilence. Thus, H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo again practiced dharma and wrote “A Prayer to End the Disaster of Illness.” As a
result, the pestilence disappeared forthwith. In previous times in Tibet, it was very difficult for people to cross rivers. The river waters mercilessly took away people’s lives as they attempted to cross the rivers. Thus, H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo made improvements to ferryboats and began building bridges. In that lifetime, he built fifty iron-chain bridges, sixty wooden bridges, and many temples. One of those temples was the Tangge Lakong (the Tangtong Gyalpo Temple), which was the first temple in the Derge region. With respect to medicine, H.E.Tangtong Gyalpo established the Medicine King Temple at Jiabori in Lhasa, invented a white pill that cured all kinds of internal medical diseases, and invented a red pill that cured epidemic diseases. Thus, he became the founder of Tibetan medicine. That white pill and red pill are used in Tibetan medicine even to this very day to relieve the sufferings of living beings.

This 600 year old bridge crosses the Paro Chhu (Paro River) and was traditionally restored in 2005 after being washed away during a 1969 flood. The bridge was originally built by the legendary Thangtong Gyalpo
Dungtse Lhakhang, a temple in form of a chörten near Paro in Bhutan was built by Thangtong Gyalpo. The roof construction is made of iron.


H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo Bodhisattva also wrote many Tibetan operas and established the Ache Lhamo opera troupe, the members of which acted out Tibetan historical stories through song and dance and pioneered Tibetan operas. The Achi Lhamo opera, with the starting troupe of seven sisters who worked on the saint’s bridges, is still performed and enjoyed hugely to these days during the new year celebration and on festive occasions. 

Achi Lhamo Opera Composed by Thang Tong Gyalpo Still Prevalent in Bhutan

H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo was the supreme leader of four esoteric sects within India, Bhutan, Sikkim, Mongolia, and Eastern Tibet. He possessed teachings from many dharma lineages, the most remarkable of which were the lineage to extend one’s life and the lineage to bring in wealth and change one’s fortune.
Everyone in Tibet, no matter what sect he or she belonged to, believed in and practiced such lineages and scriptures. Countless disciples of H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo became accomplished in the dharma under his teachings and attained great supernatural powers, wisdom and great compassion. More than one hundred disciples of his attained the rainbow body or the transformation rainbow body. All Tibetan people know that H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo is truly a great patriarch of Tibetan esoteric Buddhism and a great Bodhisattva. Later, each time H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo incarnated into this world. He was a great patriarch who spread the dharma, liberated living beings, and pervasively benefited people.

Thang Tong Gyalpo Present Reincarnation


H.E. the sixteenth Tangtong Gyalpo Bodhisattva (Thangtrul Rinpoche) took birth in Bhutan. His physical appearance resembles that of Guru Padmasambhava. Even when he sleeps, his eyes remain open. He saw H.H. Wan Ko Yeshe Norbu (Dorje Chang Buddha III) during a Dharma Assembly that took place in 2005 at Hua Zang Si in San Francisco, U.S.A. In a supernatural state of samadhi, he instantly saw that H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha, the highest ancient Buddha in the dharma realm, had already come to this world again. He at once formally acknowledged H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III Wan Ko Yeshe Norbu as his master. H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III asked him, “Did you follow and learn dharma under Guru Padmasambhava? Why have you come here?”H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo answered
that he had received teachings directly from Guru Padmasambhava and from H.H. Sakya Trizin who is the nirmanakaya of Manjushri Bodhisattva. He also said that he had come to request the highest dharma in order to save living beings. H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III immediately snapped His fingers, and a dharma bowl manifested awesome power. H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III then accepted H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo as one of his disciples who is on the level of a great venerable one and performed an initiation for him. H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo took that dharma bowl back to his home country.


He later learned that the book A Treasury of True Buddha-Dharma about the H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III Wan Ko Yeshe Norbu Holiest Tathagata was about to be published. He thereupon organized many rinpoches to practice the Kuan Yin Dharma one billion times as an offering to His Holiness Dorje Chang Buddha III. He also sent his written congratulations stating that His Holiness is the master of Buddhas, the magnificence of His Holiness is supreme and that in this world no other holy being in history can compare with His Holiness.

H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III accepted H.E. Tangtong Gyalpo as his disciple at Hua Zang Si temple San Francisco

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Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/03/22/brief-introduction-to-great-bodhisattva-h-e-tangtong-gyalpo-bodhisattva/

Source: https://www.rigpawiki.org/index.php?title=Thangtong_Gyalpo, https://www.nwrafting.com/international/thangtong-gyalpo-tachog-lhakhang, https://www.bhutaninbound.com/blog/2022/06/11/thang-tong-gyalpo-iron-man-of-bhutan/