In the mundane world, the ultimate idea of romance is often expressed as “holding hands and growing old together.” However, in Buddhist scriptures, the story of Venerable Mahākāśyapa and Nun Bhaddā Kapilānī illuminates a love that far transcends worldly passion. It is a grand and heroic tale of two souls who guarded each other, practiced purity across lifetimes, and ultimately attained Arhatship together under the guidance of the Buddha, achieving true liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
Their karmic bond for liberation began in the distant era of Vipassī Buddha. At that time, there was a seven-jeweled stupa enshrined with the Buddha’s relics, but the gold leaf on the face of the Buddha statue had peeled off and fallen into disrepair. A poor young woman felt deep sorrow upon seeing this and vowed to restore the statue with gold leaf, though she lacked sufficient funds. Mahākāśyapa, who was a skilled goldsmith in that life, praised her noble vow and joined hands with her to complete the restoration. Through this magnificent merit, both of them radiated a purplish-golden light from their bodies for ninety-one kalpas (eons) that followed. Reborn repeatedly into noble families, they often married and continually supported each other on the path of spiritual practice.
In their final life during the time of Śākyamuni Buddha, Mahākāśyapa was born into a wealthy family in Magadha (named Pippali). From a young age, he felt a deep aversion to worldly desires and longed for spiritual truth, strongly resisting his parents’ pressure to marry. To delay the marriage, he cast a statue of a breathtakingly beautiful maiden out of pure gold and told his parents: “I will only marry if you can find a woman who looks exactly like this golden statue.” Unbeknownst to him, his parents sent searchers throughout the land, and in Vaiśālī, they found Bhaddā Kapilānī, whose beauty and grace surpassed even the golden statue itself.
On their wedding night, however, both newlyweds sat in deep sorrow. When they opened their hearts to each other, they realized that both harbored a profound wish to renounce the worldly life and practice the Dharma. Together, they made a silent pact: to remain husband and wife in name only, sleep in separate beds, and observe immaculate purity. They upheld this sacred vow quietly for twelve years.
After their parents passed away, Mahākāśyapa decided it was time to leave home in search of an enlightened master. Before departing, he promised Bhaddā: “When I find a true, fully enlightened master, I will return to bring you onto the path with me.” Shortly after, Mahākāśyapa met Śākyamuni Buddha at Rājagṛha. Moved by the Buddha’s supreme virtue, he was ordained and attained Arhatship in just eight days, eventually becoming the Buddha’s foremost disciple in “Dhūta (ascetic) practices.”
When the Buddha permitted the establishment of the Bhikṣuṇī (nun) order, Mahākāśyapa fulfilled his promise and helped Bhaddā enter the monastic order. After her ordination, Bhaddā’s celestial beauty initially brought unwanted gossip and rumors from the worldly public. Deeply humbled, she chose to stay indoors and practice with unwavering diligence day and night. Ultimately, she severed all afflictions and attained Arhatship. The Buddha himself praised Bhaddā Kapilānī as being foremost among his female disciples in the recollection of past lives (Divine Recollection).
💡 Inspirations for the Modern World
Elevating Attachment into Mutual Accomplishment:Worldly love often comes with possessiveness, control, and attachment, which inevitably lead to endless anxiety and bondage. The story of Mahākāśyapa and Bhaddā Kapilānī presents a higher realm of love: transforming affection into mutual support on the spiritual journey. True devotion lies in walking alongside one another toward awakening and ultimate freedom.
The Immutable Power of Purity and Precepts:In a world filled with temptation and distraction, their twelve-year commitment to pure celibacy demonstrates the profound strength of vows and moral discipline.
Wisdom in Facing Adversity and Criticism:When Bhaddā Kapilānī faced misunderstanding and rumors due to her appearance, she did not waste energy arguing or sinking into despair. Instead, she channeled the adversity into motivation for deeper practice. This teaches us that turning inward and practicing in quiet contemplation is the highest form of wisdom when overcoming life’s challenges.
The journey of Mahākāśyapa and Bhaddā Kapilānī breaks through conventional boundaries of love and marriage. In the realm of red dust, they were soulmates; on the path to liberation, they were noble companions. Their story is not only a legendary romance of quiet purity beyond life and death, but also a gentle beacon pointing toward clarity, wisdom, and liberation for anyone seeking a peaceful sanctuary for their soul.
Have you ever had a night like this? You are clearly lying in bed, but your brain feels like a movie projector that won’t turn off. It frantically rewinds today’s stressors while rehearsing tomorrow’s anxieties. Even though your surroundings are pitch black and silent, there is a lingering, inexplicable restlessness and tension deep in your heart.
The pace of modern life is simply too fast. Our bodies and souls are like racing cars with the gas pedals slammed into the floorboard, on the verge of falling apart.
As a result, more and more people are choosing to sit cross-legged, close their eyes, and seek a sanctuary in the deep meditation of ancient traditions. Remarkably, when that deep, slow breath settles into your lower abdomen, the profound peace that washes over you is neither an escape from reality nor a mere psychological illusion.
Modern science tells us, with gentle and irrefutable medical evidence: the very moment you choose to sit down, your body undergoes a profound physiological remodeling from the inside out. It is secretly loving you back in the most scientific way possible.
In daily life, as we constantly navigate work and interpersonal relationships, our brains are flooded with high-speed, high-tension Beta waves. This is a survival mode—always ready to fight—and it is the root cause of chronic anxiety and insomnia.
In the lens of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI), the “focus” and “awareness” practiced during deep meditation reveal a staggering capacity for self-healing:
A Gentle Shift in Frequency: As you gently subtract your chaotic thoughts, your brain quickly sheds the anxious Beta waves and switches to peaceful Alpha waves. If you drift into a deeper meditative state, it even taps into Theta waves, which represent profound relaxation, bursts of intuition, and universal love. This transition is like turning off a noisy, jarring rock concert and switching to the ethereal silence of a deep forest.
Shrinking “Fear,” Strengthening “Reason”: In long-term meditators, the amygdala—the brain’s alarm center responsible for generating fear, anxiety, and feelings of grievance—physically shrinks. Meanwhile, the prefrontal cortex, which governs emotional regulation, decision-making, and focus, thickens in gray matter. Meditation is a physical restructuring. You are quite literally reshaping a brain that is resilient, secure, and less prone to emotional wounds.
🫁 Activating Your Body’s “Self-Healing Brake System” —— Rebalancing the Autonomic Nervous System
Modern bodies often live in a state of chronic sympathetic over-activation. Our “fight-or-flight” response is stuck on high gear, causing rapid heart rates, elevated blood pressure, and locked muscles. Our bodies mistakenly believe we are facing constant, mortal danger.
The heart of meditation always returns to that subtle yet continuous practice of “observing the breath.” This slow, diaphragmatic breathing is the ultimate master switch for your autonomic nervous system:
A One-Touch Activation for the Vagus Nerve: When you slow your breath down to about 5 to 7 breaths per minute, the deep movement of your diaphragm gently stretches and stimulates the vagus nerve—the longest cranial nerve in the human body. It acts like a tender messenger, sending a wave of reassurance through your entire system: “You are home. You are safe. It is okay to let go now.”
Wrapping Your Heartbeat and Blood Pressure in a Warm Embrace: As the parasympathetic nervous system (your body’s natural brake) reclaims control, the heartbeat that was suspended by anxiety begins to smooth out. Your elevated blood pressure quietly drops. Subjectively, this physiological stabilization feels like being immersed in a warm bath—a state of ultimate, restorative comfort.
A “Chemical Detox” Inside Your Body —— The Endocrine System’s Natural Prescription for Joy
When your brain and nerves finally slow down, the command center of your endocrine system—the HPA axis (Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal axis)—stops pumping “stress toxins” through your bloodstream, initiating a complete overhaul of your hormonal environment:
A Sudden Drop in Stress Hormones (Cortisol): Chronic anxiety keeps our bodies drowning in cortisol and adrenaline, leaving us exhausted and accelerating aging. Deep meditation presses the brake firmly, significantly lowering the cortisol levels in your blood and defusing your body’s stress triggers.
A Gentle Influx of Neurotransmitters: At the same time, sitting in stillness prompts the brain to release an abundance of endorphins (nature’s painkiller and healer), serotonin (the ultimate mood stabilizer), and dopamine. This is what practitioners historically called the “joy of meditation” (Chan Yue)—a high-tier, intrinsic peace that requires no money, no material possessions, and no external validation. It arises simply because you are sitting there.
Deep meditation is never a faraway, untouchable myth. The methods of tuning the mind, explored by ancient Eastern wisdom thousands of years ago, form a perfect, rigorous, and incredibly tender loop with modern medicine.
The moment you sit down and close your eyes, your nerves are reshaping, your blood vessels are relaxing, and your hormones are balancing. This is more than a spiritual pilgrimage; it is a profound act of self-care and a gentle embrace from your body, which has never given up on you.
In a world that constantly screams at you to go “faster, harder, and further,” the meditation mat is the one place where you can tell yourself: “Right now, there is nothing to do, nowhere to go. Just breathe.”
The next time you feel weary or lost, try putting your phone down. Close your eyes, and bring your awareness back to the space between the inhale and the exhale.
Because the powerful, deeply serene version of yourself you are longing for has never left. They have been waiting for you all along, right inside your very next breath.
In our daily lives, we often chase immediate comfort and instant gratification. Indulging in present desires and low-effort entertainment, we treat a life free from toil as the ultimate definition of happiness.
Yet an ancient proverb warns: “Humans die in pursuit of wealth, just as birds perish in pursuit of food.” Unchecked desire and mental laziness quiet human ambition, gradually trapping us in subtle, dangerous cages of our own making.
Here is an ancient Buddhist parable—“The King of Pigeons and the 500 Pigeons”—that offers a powerful wake-up call for anyone feeling stuck, lazy, or overly comfortable in the status quo.
Long ago, a wise Pigeon King led a flock of 500 pigeons into the royal palace garden in search of food. Tragically, the entire flock was captured and locked inside a large cage.
The King of the realm instructed his servants to feed the birds lavish, delicious meals every day. His intent, however, was far from kind: he was fattening them up for a future banquet.
Inside the cage, the Pigeon King remembered the teachings of the Buddha. He repented, made vows, and deeply desired for his flock to escape. Seeing the imminent danger clearly, he urged his companions:
“If you can tolerate hunger and eat less, your bodies will thin down enough to slip through the bars and escape.”
To his dismay, the flock was too captivated by their easy life to listen:
“Though we are caged, we receive abundant food without lifting a feather! We no longer have to wander through harsh wind and rain to survive. Why would we ever want to fly away?”
The Pigeon King pleaded anxiously:
“If you indulge your desires and feast today, you will lose your very lives tomorrow!”
Unwilling to surrender their comfortable lifestyle, the flock continued to feast, growing heavier by the day. Only the Pigeon King disciplined himself to eat sparingly. His once robust body gradually thinned down.
Finally, the day arrived. Thanks to his slender frame, the Pigeon King squeezed through the narrow gaps of the iron cage. Before soaring into the open sky, he offered one last plea to his flock:
“Relinquish your attachment to this food. Discipline your desires, and you can join me in freedom.”
With a sweep of his wings, the Pigeon King took flight—leaving behind 500 plump, comfortable birds marching blindly toward their own doom.
This story isn’t just an ancient fable; it is a direct reflection of modern human habits. Many of us live precisely like those 500 pigeons, feeding on “information fast food” as our royal feast. Infinite scroll feeds, viral short videos, and notifications fuel our minds like the king’s rich grain, offering a constant and effortless stream of instant dopamine.
At the same time, mental laziness forms our invisible cage. While mindlessly scrolling, we feel relaxed simply because “it takes no effort.” We mistake passive consumption for genuine happiness, completely unaware that this temporary high is quietly draining our time, vitality, and true potential.
By continually falling for short-term stimulation, we sacrifice the meaningful opportunities that actually enrich human life. Every hour spent mindlessly swiping across a glowing screen is an hour stolen from intellectual growth—reading great books, mastering valuable skills, and elevating our thinking.
We forfeit physical well-being, missing out on the joy of movement, building strength, and sustaining vibrant mental energy. Perhaps most heartbreakingly, we sacrifice deep connection, trading genuine face-to-face listening and warm conversations with loved ones for virtual applause and shallow interactions. All of these rich possibilities slip away quietly, one swipe at a time.
To break free from this “digital trap” and live intentionally, we can draw three key insights from the parable:
1. Beware the “Boiling Frog” Effect of Comfort and Laziness
The flock believed that avoiding hard work equaled true ease, failing to see the trap ahead. Laziness makes us addicted to immediate comfort zones, dulling our vigilance. Consuming our finite life on low-value comfort is often how we surrender control over our own destiny.
2. Restraining Desire Is the First Step to Liberty
The Pigeon King escaped because he had the discipline to resist temptation and endure short-term discomfort. Uncontrolled desire—whether for food or virtual stimulation—acts like sweet poison: the more we indulge, the deeper we sink. Only by reducing our mental baggage and breaking reliance on instant pleasure can we squeeze through life’s narrow gaps and reclaim real flexibility.
Much of human suffering stems from clinging to fleeting worldly pleasures. While instant gratification feels sweet, it remains temporary and empty. True wisdom lies in stepping above low-level stimulation to cultivate lasting peace, purpose, and inner clarity.
Do not let short-term desires and laziness blind you to long-term dangers. Do not let a small smartphone screen confine your potential, humanity, and dreams.
Life itself is a practice. Success is not measured by how much cheap entertainment you consume inside the cage, but by whether you have the courage to release attachment, break through limitations, and take back your time.
Overcome laziness, curb desire, and practice contentment—this is the fundamental wisdom of a life well-lived.
If you are looking for an inspiring cultural experience in San Francisco this summer, make sure to visit the International Art Museum of America. Their newest exhibition, Eastern Charm Awakens: Where Art Meets Silk, offers a breathtaking look at creativity, tradition, and the powerful bond between mother and daughter.
Exhibition Dates: July 18 – August 2, 2026
Location: International Art Museum of America, San Francisco
A Unique Mother-Daughter Collaboration
At the heart of Eastern Charm Awakens is a rare and extraordinary creative dialogue between Yuan Yuan (Rebecca) Xu and her daughter, Angela Tse.
Despite being only 10 years old, Angela is an exceptional talent whose detailed Chinese brush paintings capture depth, beauty, and traditional technique far beyond her years. Inspired by her daughter’s artwork, Xu Yuan Yuan—a multitalented, interdisciplinary fashion designer—has translated Angela’s painted brushstrokes directly into intricate, wearable fashion.
Walking through the gallery, visitors are treated to a dynamic side-by-side experience:
Traditional Chinese Aesthetics: Angela’s fine brushwork grounds the exhibit in rich cultural heritage.
Contemporary Fashion: Yuan Yuan’s garments take elements, motifs, and colors from those paintings, turning two-dimensional art into fluid movement, luxurious textures, and living forms.
This seamless blend transforms static artwork into a tactile, lived experience—showing how ancient artistic traditions can continually inspire modern design.
Whether you are a lover of fine arts, fashion design, or simply looking to experience a touching story of intergenerational talent, Eastern Charm Awakens is not to be missed.
Be sure to stop by before August 2, 2026, to immerse yourself in this magical synthesis of silk, ink, and vision!
The International Art Museum of America has been named Best Museum and Best Art Gallery in SFGATE’s Best of Bay Area 2026, as well as a finalist for Best Event Space/Venue. The museum itself is well worth a visit anytime.
In our daily lives, we often fall into a harmful habit: when trouble arises, we instinctively blame others and rarely acknowledge our own karma.
Since time immemorial, we have been conditioned to look outward—to criticize and judge those around us—while seldom pausing to examine our own minds. Every surge of emotion and every lingering affliction is driven by the swelling of our own “ego.” When Buddhism speaks of “releasing the ego,” it does not mean losing yourself; rather, it encourages us to let go of our blind attachment to self-centeredness.
Consider this: setting aside the faults of others, are we truly completely blameless?
No instrument can produce music with a single part. It takes two hands clapping to make a sound; cymbals must strike together to resonate. The same principle applies to life’s conflicts—it is exceedingly rare for one person to be entirely faultless while the other is completely to blame.
Padampa Sangye, a master in the Chöd transmission lineage, once taught:
“Believing that our enemies are harming us is merely our delusion. If we can convert anger into compassion, it brings us the greatest benefit.”
Lama Atisha also imparted this wisdom:
“Do not feel hatred toward those who cause you harm. If you respond to harm with resentment, you lose the very object needed to practice patience.”
When faced with provocation or mistreatment, if we can extinguish anger and practice patience (Kshanti), we not only purify our past misdeeds but also accumulate immense merit and spiritual strength.
When Lama Atisha traveled to Tibet, the period of Buddhist persecution had passed, and the Dharma was flourishing once again. As one of India’s most revered masters, Lama Atisha was treated with supreme respect throughout Tibet. Everyone obeyed him, and no one dared to make him angry.
Yet Lama Atisha reflected: “If everyone caters to me, where will I find the opportunity to practice patience?”
Determined to cultivate patience, Lama Atisha specifically chose a servant with an exceptionally fiery temper to stay by his side. Unlike others, this servant was far from submissive—he frequently disobeyed Lama Atisha and lost his temper with him.
Seeing this, many disciples felt offended and believed that a great master should not endure such rudeness. They urged Lama Atisha to dismiss the servant. But Lama Atisha replied with deep compassion:
“This servant is of profound kindness to me! Precisely because he provokes me, he gives me the opportunity to practice patience. Otherwise, no one in Tibet would dare anger me, and I would forever lose the chance to cultivate endurance.”
If even a great master treasured adversity so deeply, shouldn’t we also view every hardship as a catalyst for our own spiritual awakening? After all, every favorable or unfavorable circumstance in life is simply the unfolding of cause and effect.
To cultivate a mind free of anger, we must deeply appreciate the infinite merit of patience:
When opposed, remain unperturbed
When hated, remain free of resentment
When provoked, remain calm
When insulted, remain tranquil
To face turmoil with equanimity—keeping the mind undisturbed and self-contained—is the true hallmark of a spiritual practitioner.
As the Buddha declared: “Non-action is supreme, and patience is the highest path.”
Among all teachings, the practice of patience stands supreme. It is the direct path to enlightenment and a priceless treasure within our own true nature.
Deep within the Himalayan range of Uttarakhand, India, lies one of the most vibrant and mesmerizing sanctuaries on Earth—the Valley of Flowers National Park.
Unlike traditional wildlife safaris, you won’t find lions or elephants roaming here. Instead, this park guards a different kind of wild wonder: a breathtaking ocean of alpine wildflowers that bursts into life for just a few weeks every summer. With over 500 species of high-altitude flowers blooming simultaneously, the entire valley is transformed into a living, breathing canvas of colors—a natural phenomenon that scientists have still not been able to fully replicate or explain.
Perched at an altitude ranging from 3,200 meters to 6,700 meters and stretching across 87 square kilometers, the valley spends most of the year buried under thick snow. But when the winter blues melt away between June and September, the magic happens.
Almost overnight, hundreds of alpine species wake up. Himalayan blue poppies, fiery red rhododendra, golden marigolds, and deep purple gentians carpet the valley floor so densely it looks as though someone spilled a giant bucket of watercolors right into the mountains.
What makes the Valley of Flowers truly extraordinary—and highly elusive—is its erratic blooming schedule. The peak floral explosion lasts for only a few fleeting weeks, and the exact timing and sequence of the blossoms change every single year.
While scientists believe this unpredictable display is tied to shifting snowmelt patterns, temperature changes, and precise humidity levels, they have yet to successfully build a predictive model for it. Local villagers, however, have a much simpler explanation: they believe the valley is a sacred blessing from the mountain gods, far beyond the reach of human science.
The outside world first caught a glimpse of this paradise in the 1930s, thanks to the renowned British botanist Frank Kingdon-Ward. Having explored the rugged Himalayas for decades, Kingdon-Ward finally stepped into the valley in 1939 and was completely awestruck. He later wrote:
“Never have I seen such a dense, such a colorful sea of alpine flowers.”
Mesmerized by its ecological value, he championed its protection. Thanks to his efforts, the Indian government declared it a national park in 1982, and in 2005, it officially became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Planning a journey to this remote Himalayan wonderland requires some preparation. Here is everything you need to know to execute the perfect trip:
🗺️ The Standard 4-Day Trekking Route
Most travelers start their journey from major transit hubs in Uttarakhand like Dehradun, Haridwar, or Rishikesh.
Day 1: The Mountain Drive (Rishikesh/Dehradun to Govindghat): A highly scenic but long 10-to-12-hour drive up winding mountain roads along the Alaknanda River. You will overnight at Govindghat or Joshimath to adjust to the altitude.
Day 2: The Journey to Base Camp (Govindghat to Ghangaria): A short drive takes you to the village of Pulna, where the actual trek begins. From Pulna, you will hike about 9 to 10 kilometers uphill through lush forests and waterfalls to reach Ghangaria, the bustling base camp village.
Day 3: Into the Valley (Ghangaria → Valley of Flowers → Ghangaria): You will head out early to pass the forest checkpoint. The trek from Ghangaria into the valley is about 3.7 to 4 kilometers one-way. Because camping inside the park is strictly prohibited, you must explore during the day and hike back to Ghangaria before evening.
Day 4: The Descent: Hike back down to Pulna/Govindghat and begin your drive back to the lowlands.
⏱️ Park Timings & Rules
Opening Hours: The park gates open daily at 7:00 AM.
Last Entry: The last entry allowed past the forest checkpoint is 12:00 PM, and all visitors must exit the valley by 4:00 PM to allow the ecosystem to rest and ensure safety before dark.
🎫 Permits & Entry Fees
You don’t need to apply months in advance; entry permits are easily obtained on the spot at the Forest Department checkpoint just outside Ghangaria.
Pass Validity: The entry permit is a 3-day pass.
Cost: Around ₹200–₹250 for Indian nationals and ₹650–₹850 for foreign nationals (with nominal fees for each additional day). Be sure to carry a valid government photo ID.
🎒 Packing Essentials
Footwear: Sturdy, broken-in trekking shoes with excellent grip are mandatory—the trails can get incredibly slippery from rain and loose rocks.
Weather Protection: The valley’s blooming season coincides with the Indian monsoon. A high-quality raincoat or a heavy-duty waterproof poncho is essential.
Layer Up: Even during peak summer, temperatures at 3,000+ meters hover around a crisp 10°C (50°F) and can plummet quickly if it rains. Pack thermal layers and windcheaters.
Porters & Mules: If the uphill trek feels daunting, porters and mules can be hired at Pulna to carry your heavy luggage up to Ghangaria. However, mules are not permitted inside the actual Valley of Flowers to protect the terrain, meaning you must be able to walk the final stretch into the flowers yourself!
In a world where our pockets buzz every three seconds and notifications constantly hijack our attention, when was the last time you sat quietly with yourself?
We live under the collective illusion that hyper-connectivity equals success. We say “yes” to every social gathering, push ourselves to be extroverted at work, and wear our busyness like a badge of honor. But have you ever noticed the profound sense of emptiness and exhaustion that creeps in after the crowd disperses?
The truth is, modern society doesn’t have a connection deficit. We have a solitude deficit. What we truly lack is the courage to intentionally step away, embrace quietness, and meditate.
For millennia, humans have recognized the sacred link between solitude and mental clarity. From Eastern Zen practices to Western monastic traditions, sages have echoed the same truth: To understand the nature of reality and find your true self, you must first learn to be alone.
Today, cutting-edge neuroscience is finally catching up to this ancient wisdom, revealing what happens to our brains when we unplug:
The Myth of “Social Rest”: When we are around others, our brains automatically activate a “social tracking” network to read facial expressions, body language, and social cues. It’s a vital human instinct, but it’s also a constant source of cognitive drain.
True Neurological Recovery: It is only when we are genuinely alone that the brain can drop its social armor, deactivate its defense mechanisms, and enter a state of true restorative rest.
We’ve been conditioned to view daydreaming or doing “nothing” as a waste of time. Science proves the exact opposite. When you eliminate external stimuli and let your mind wander freely, your brain kicks into its Default Mode Network (DMN) to perform critical maintenance:
Heightened Empathy: Introspection allows us to process complex emotions, ultimately increasing our capacity for empathy and strengthening our relationships with others.
Enhanced Memory Consolidation: An untethered mind actively processes experiences, transforming short-term data into long-term memories.
This brings us to a fascinating psychological paradox: Intentionally choosing solitude actually supercharges our focus when we return to the world. Allowing your mind to drift during quiet moments is the secret weapon to maintaining long-term, high-level productivity.
In her groundbreaking book Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can’t Stop Talking, Susan Cain champions the profound impact of “deliberate, productive solitude.”
Modern corporate culture loves to worship the myth of the brainstorming session, pushing the narrative that creativity only sparks in noisy, collaborative open offices. But Cain challenges this notion head-on:
“Cultivating true creativity requires sustained focus and deep, uninterrupted concentration.”
As social creatures, we are incredibly susceptible to peer influence. When we stay in a crowd, we unconsciously compromise, absorbing the collective opinions, biases, and aesthetic preferences of the group.
To pioneer a truly original concept, build a unique philosophy, or discover your authentic voice, you must walk away from the crowd—at least for a little while.
You don’t need to move to a cabin in the woods to reap these benefits. You can reclaim your mental sovereignty right now through micro-habits of meditation and intentional solitude:
1. The 10-Minute Daily Digital Fast
Find a quiet corner, switch your phone to airplane mode, and spend ten minutes focusing solely on your breath. This isn’t about achieving spiritual enlightenment; it is simply about taking your brain “offline” and halting the constant evaluation of the outside world.
2. Schedule a Non-Negotiable “Date with Yourself”
Block out one to two hours every week on your calendar. Go to a café alone, take a solo walk in nature, or read a book without checking your phone. Learn to politely decline low-value social obligations and invest that time into the most important person in your life: you.
In a world that refuses to be quiet, solitude is not isolation, and meditation is not an escape.
They are the highest forms of modern self-discipline. They are the ultimate antidotes to chaos, allowing us to preserve our sanity, sharpen our focus, and unlock our deepest creative potential.
The next time you choose silence over noise, remember: you aren’t missing out on the world. You are simply meeting a more creative, fulfilled, and powerful version of yourself.
Before attending the Dharma Assembly Honoring the Holy Birthday of Namo Dorje Chang Buddha III, I knew very little about Buddhism and had never participated in such a large-scale Buddhist event. I accepted an invitation out of curiosity, expecting to observe a traditional religious ceremony. What I experienced, however, far exceeded my expectations and left a lasting impression on me.
From the moment I entered the venue, I sensed an atmosphere of dignity, serenity, and profound respect. The beautifully arranged altar, the graceful floral decorations, and the orderly seating reflected meticulous preparation. Despite the large number of attendees, everything proceeded with remarkable precision and harmony. Volunteers guided participants with genuine warmth and courtesy, always wearing welcoming smiles and patiently assisting anyone who needed help.
What amazed me most was the extraordinary level of organization. Every part of the Dharma Assembly unfolded smoothly and reverently. There was no confusion or disorder, even though people from many countries and cultural backgrounds had gathered together. The entire event demonstrated an impressive spirit of cooperation, discipline, and mutual respect that is rarely seen at gatherings of this size.
As I observed the ceremony, I was touched by the sincerity of everyone present. The participants were not merely attending an event—they were expressing heartfelt reverence and offering prayers for world peace, the well-being of humanity, and the happiness of all living beings. It was inspiring to witness so many people united by compassion and goodwill rather than personal interests.
Although I am not a disciple of Namo Dorje Chang Buddha III, attending this Dharma Assembly gave me an opportunity to learn more about Him and the values that His teachings encourage. As I listened to those around me speak about His teachings and observed the compassion, humility, and kindness reflected throughout the event, I began to understand why so many people deeply respect and appreciate Him. The atmosphere itself conveyed a powerful message—that genuine spiritual practice should inspire people to become more compassionate, more considerate of others, and more dedicated to creating harmony in society.
One aspect that particularly moved me was the selfless dedication of the volunteers. They worked quietly behind the scenes without seeking recognition, ensuring that every participant felt welcomed and cared for. Their humility, patience, and willingness to serve others demonstrated values that many people, regardless of their religious beliefs, would admire and respect.
As the Dharma Assembly came to a close, I found myself reflecting on the experience. In today’s fast-paced world, opportunities to witness such sincerity, harmony, and mutual respect are increasingly rare. This gathering was much more than a ceremonial celebration; it was a powerful reminder that kindness, compassion, and selfless service have the ability to bring people together across cultures and backgrounds.
I left the venue with a heart full of admiration and gratitude. Although I came simply as a visitor, I departed with a much deeper appreciation for the positive influence that Namo Dorje Chang Buddha III has had on so many people’s lives. Seeing thousands of individuals inspired to cultivate kindness, serve others, and pray for the well-being of the world was deeply moving.
I am grateful for the opportunity to have attended this remarkable Dharma Assembly. It was an unforgettable experience that broadened my understanding of Buddhism and demonstrated how genuine compassion and harmony can unite people from all walks of life. The solemnity of the ceremony, the exceptional organization, and the sincere spirit of everyone present will remain in my memory for years to come.
In this life, none of us can escape the torments of birth, aging, illness, and death. As the old saying goes, “Even the strongest man fears the toll of disease.” When our physical bodies face the pain of a terminal illness and our minds plunge into the fear of death, we often feel incredibly small and hopeless. However, the true, orthodox Tathagata Dharma possesses the magnificent power to enable sentient beings to completely sever the cycle of dark karma, achieve liberation in this very lifetime, and attain freedom over life and death.
This article is compiled from an actual radio interview with Ruzun Ruohui, the Abbot of Hua Zang Si in San Francisco. By sharing a profoundly moving example of a Buddhist disciple’s spiritual realization, Ruzun Ruohui reveals to the public how, under the guidance of our Buddha Master, one can transition from the agonizing pain of a terminal illness to passing away peacefully with palms pressed together—manifesting holy signs of liberation. This account serves as a bright highway to liberation for all sentient beings currently struggling in delusion and illness.
In the eyes of the mundane world, a severe illness—especially late-stage cancer—frequently brings excruciating physical and mental torment. However, Ruzun Ruohui explicitly points out that the fundamental purpose of our Buddhist practice is precisely to free ourselves from the suffering of birth, aging, illness, and death.
Yet, can one truly realize freedom over life and death and achieve holy fruits in this lifetime? Aside from using one’s own practice as a foundation, the most critical factor is that one must learn and practice “True Buddha Dharma.” Among the disciples of H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III, instances of liberation and accomplishment are too numerous to count. This is exactly because they each received the transmission of sublime, corresponding Tathagata Dharma from their Buddha Master. Even when someone is afflicted with a fatal illness and on the brink of death, they can reverse their negative karmic retributions and achieve liberation in a very short period of time.
Among these, the real-life holy feat of the great accomplished practitioner, Layperson Zhao Yusheng in 2017, serves as a shocking, firsthand testimony to the world.
Layperson Zhao Yusheng’s path to liberation was not without obstacles; he had previously experienced an unfortunate detour into delusion.
He had followed an evil teacher and joined a cult. In his confusion, he carried out its wicked rules, helping the evil teacher promote falsehoods, deceive people, and conceal fabrications. These misdeeds, which harmed the public and society to protect the evil teacher’s private interests, left him heavily laden with dark karma. Because the law of cause and effect never fails, the retribution of his dark karma manifested: he was diagnosed with late-stage cancer. Tormented by the agonizing pain of his illness, he became lucidly aware that he had been utterly ruined by that evil teacher.
On June 27, 2017, suffering from terminal cancer, Layperson Zhao Yusheng mustered his last ounce of strength and flew to Los Angeles. There, he finally met the supreme H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III. Before the Buddha Master, he offered his most devout and deeply painful repentance.
Facing this lost soul who was covered in dark karma and racked with pain, the great Buddha Master manifested boundless compassion. The Buddha Master told him:
“Whether you repent or not is not what is important. What matters is that you practice well from now on, truly change from evil to good, and benefit society and all sentient beings.”
This teaching reflected ultimate benevolence and compassion, looking past a sentient being’s historical mistakes and focusing entirely on their current self-renewal. Layperson Zhao Yusheng immediately made a great vow, swearing that he would never associate with the cult again, even if it meant “dying right then and there.” His sole wish for this life was to ascend to the Buddha Lands. This unreserved, absolute sincerity moved heaven and earth.
The Yidam Personally Descends: A Holy, Inner-Tantric Initiation Beyond Imagination
Seeing Layperson Zhao Yusheng’s sincerity and that his causal conditions had matured, H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III compassionately took him refuge and immediately transmitted a supreme Great Dharma to him, invoking the Yidam, Amitabha Buddha!
At the site of the initiation and Dharma transmission, a sacred miracle manifested: Layperson Zhao Yusheng saw with his own eyes Amitabha Buddha descending into the sky, displaying the incomparably magnificent Thirty-Two Major Marks. The Buddha’s entire body emitted boundless golden light as He slowly descended onto the mandala. Overwhelmed with emotion, Zhao prostrated to the Buddha Master, and Amitabha Buddha personally touched his head to bestow the Dharma. The Buddha also pointed toward the West, allowing him to see with his own eyes the radiant, golden gates of the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss. The light streaming from within those gates was ten million times brighter than the sun!
Amitabha Buddha personally told him that at the end of his life, Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva (Guan Yin) would be sent to receive and guide him to be reborn into the Middle Grade of the Middle Class of the Western Pure Land.
At that moment, H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III said to him, “You have succeeded; your Yidam, Amitabha Buddha, has accepted you.” For over thirty years, Layperson Zhao Yusheng had chanted the Buddha’s name but never felt certain whether he could achieve rebirth. Now, he finally received a personal guarantee from the mouth of the Buddha.
Upon returning to San Francisco, he treated this transmission like an invaluable treasure, diligently practicing his daily cultivation. Originally, his fingernails had completely dried up and split due to late-stage cancer; however, after practicing the Dharma, they miraculously regrew into smooth, pink, healthy nails, and the cracking completely disappeared. This demonstrated that the blessings of the Buddha Dharma had permeated the very cells of his physical body.
A Sacred Moment of Simultaneous Resonance: Freedom Over Life and Death, Manifesting Auspicious Signs
On August 24, 2017, at approximately 2:15 PM, a moment arrived that all Buddhist disciples will remember for the rest of their lives.
At that exact time, in a mandala over 800 kilometers away, Rinpoches and Dharma Masters were requesting H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III to expound the Dharma. In the middle of the discourse, the Buddha Master suddenly stopped without any prior sign and announced:
“Stop, I will not speak further. The grand causal condition has arrived; it has appeared. Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva has escorted Zhao Yusheng away, and the people beside him have witnessed it too.”
Less than two minutes after the Buddha Master spoke these words, a Dharma Master’s phone at the scene rang. On the other end of the line was Mao Meimei, the Buddhist disciple responsible for caring for Layperson Zhao Yusheng. Trembling with immense excitement, she reported to the Buddha: Layperson Zhao Yusheng had achieved freedom over life and death, and Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva had personally descended to escort him away!
It turned out that just two minutes prior, Layperson Zhao Yusheng had peacefully instructed his caregivers and his daughter from his sickbed, saying that he was about to leave. Using his remaining strength, he declared in a resonant voice:
“I will now use my freedom over life and death to perform a Dharma demonstration, proving that the Buddha Dharma of H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III is the most supreme and holy! That evil teacher is a demon, a monster! A false teacher, a massive fraud, and a sinner! The true, orthodox Tathagata Dharma resides right here with our great Buddha Master, H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III. Alright, alright, I will say no more—Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva has come to receive me.”
As soon as he finished speaking, a breathtaking holy feat occurred: Layperson Zhao Yusheng’s entire body emitted an extraordinary radiance. The people present clearly saw an immensely tall Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva standing directly above his head, radiating intense white light, surrounded by beautiful five-colored auspicious halos—a scene of ultimate magnificence!
Following this, Layperson Zhao Yusheng’s consciousness burst forth from the crown of his head, transforming into a radiant holy being dressed in white garments. Stepping onto auspicious clouds, his consciousness rushed toward Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva, ascending into the sky and departing. This astonishing sight was even witnessed by a 92-year-old Malaysian neighbor living across the street! Everyone rushed out into the courtyard and saw the entire sky filled with a dazzling, brilliant light. Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva led the way, guiding the holy being Zhao Yusheng as he ascended to the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss, gradually fading into the depths of the sky.
Layperson Zhao Yusheng transformed from a terminally ill patient—deceived by an evil teacher and burdened with dark karma—into a liberated practitioner who received the true Dharma from H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III. Within a mere two months, he realized a miracle of liberation: breaking free from the shackles of illness, gaining freedom over life and death, being personally received by Guan Yin, and leaving a sign witnessed by the entire neighborhood. This is not a myth; it is a holy manifestation of Buddha Dharma presented right before our eyes.
He departed with absolute freedom and ease. Before his passing, he courageously demonstrated the Dharma through the reality of freedom over life and death, exposing the false teacher and denouncing the demon, thereby using his compassionate heart to awaken deluded sentient beings.
Upon receiving the news, the Dharma Masters, monastic community, and laypersons at Hua Zang Si were filled with joy and comfort. This holy feat manifests clearly to the world: the true, orthodox Tathagata Dharma resides right here with H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III! May all sentient beings who are still lost and struggling in the mundane world, on the brink of illness and death, encounter this causal condition. May they quickly stay away from false teachers and frauds, draw close to H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III to study the true orthodox Tathagata Dharma, and step onto the path of genuine liberation and happiness!
For as long as I can remember, I’ve wrestled with my own thoughts and feelings about identity. Why am I, David, the person I am? How changeable is that? Where do those thoughts and feelings come from anyway, and what purposes do they ultimately serve? I suppose it’s no coincidence then that I’ve also always been so curious about the subject of human consciousness. That’s the area of science and philosophy — of human thinking generally! — that burrows most deeply into similar questions and, to varying degrees of satisfaction, offers a plethora of possible answers.
The best-selling author Michael Pollan has been thinking about these things, too. Throughout his work — which includes classic books like “The Omnivore’s Dilemma” (2006), about why we eat the way we do, and “How to Change Your Mind” (2018), about the science and uses of psychedelic drugs — Pollan has waded into ideas about the inner workings of the mind. Now, with his forthcoming book, “A World Appears: A Journey Into Consciousness,” which will arrive this month, he has jumped into the deep end. The book is both a highly personal and expansive multidisciplinary survey of questions around human consciousness — what it is, what causes it, what it’s for and what the possible answers might mean for how we choose to live. And as Pollan explained, with the rise of artificial intelligence as well as the relentless political pressure on our attention (that is, our minds), those questions, already profound, are becoming only more urgent.
I want to get some basics: How do you define consciousness? The simplest way to define consciousness is as subjective experience. Another one-word definition is “awareness.” Thomas Nagel, the N.Y.U. philosopher, wrote a piece back in the ’70s called “What Is It Like to Be a Bat?” His idea is: If we can imagine it is like anything to be a bat, then a bat is conscious, because that means it has some sort of subjective experience. Why did he choose bats? Well, they’re very different than we are. Instead of using eyesight, they use echolocation. They bounce signals off of objects to move through space. We can vaguely imagine going through the world with echolocation. Whereas my toaster, I can’t do that. I don’t have a sense of what it’s like to be my toaster.
A big question of consciousness is what the philosopher David Chalmers has referred to as the “hard problem.” Can you tell people what that is? Basically how you get from matter to mind, how you cross that huge gulf from neurons to subjective experience — a gulf no one has managed to cross. Related questions are: Why don’t all these things we do go on automatically? Why do we have to be aware of anything? We could be completely automated and perhaps get along just fine. Your brain is monitoring your body and making fine adjustments in the blood gasses, in the heart rate, in digestion. There’s a lot going on that we don’t have to think about. So why do we have to think about any of it? Some interesting theories have been proposed. One is that some of the issues that we deal with have to be decided in a conscious way. When you have two competing needs — you’re hungry and you’re tired — which should take precedence? So consciousness opens up this space of decision-making. The other argument is that we live in a very complex social world where I have to predict what you’re going to say; I have to imagine my way into your head. You can’t automate human social interaction. It has too many elements. So consciousness is very helpful in navigating that world.
It seems likely to me that regardless of the source of consciousness, it’s probably a result of evolutionary processes — that consciousness evolved to make information available to certain parts of the brain, or to help us recognize patterns, or perceive threats, or maintain homeostasis. But are any non-evolutionary arguments for consciousness plausible to you? Oh, yeah. One is panpsychism.
Which could sound bonkers. It can sound bonkers. Panpsychism is the idea that everything, every particle, the ink on the page, the atoms, all have some infinitesimal degree of psyche or consciousness, and somehow this consciousness is combined in some way from our cells and the rest of our bodies to create this kind of superconsciousness. It sounds crazy. There are some very serious people who believe in it. You have to expand your sense of the plausible when you’re looking at consciousness. But we’ve done that before. How long ago was it that we discovered electromagnetism? This crazy idea that there are all these waves passing through us that can carry information. That’s just as mind-blowing, right?
I could happily talk about consciousness all day, but often when I do talk about it with people, I can tell that they view thinking about consciousness as almost akin to navel gazing. Like, it’s an interesting thing to think about, but really what difference does it make? What is your response to that? I’ve thought a lot about what good is it to think about consciousness, and I came to think that it’s more important than ever. Scientists are now learning that more and more animals and creatures — going all the way down possibly to insects — are conscious. So that’s one interesting issue: We’re sharing consciousness with more creatures. And then the big threat is artificial intelligence and the effort to create a conscious A.I., which is going to be an enormous challenge to this question of what does it mean to be human. Is consciousness something that a machine can possess? Are we more like intelligent machines or conscious, feeling animals? Who are we? So I think we’re approaching this kind of Copernican moment of redefinition.
What do you think we should do with the increasing awareness that more animals might be conscious than we previously thought? I guess the argument would be that we should have a greater amount of respect for them, but we know human beings are conscious and we exploit the hell out of other humans all the time. That’s a great question. There’s this whole conversation, very active here where I live in Silicon Valley, that if A.I. is conscious, then we’re going to have to give it moral consideration. Well, really? Have we given moral consideration to one another? Have we given moral consideration to the chickens and the cattle that we eat? The answer is no. It doesn’t automatically follow. So we’re going to have to sort out the ethics. Maybe it’s around the ability to suffer. Maybe that’s where you draw the line. I don’t know. I’m not an ethicist, but it’s not as easy as: You’re conscious, therefore you have all these rights. A.I. is really going to complicate this. Who we grant personhood to is a very subjective human decision. We give it to corporations, oddly enough, which are not conscious, but there are all sorts of creatures we don’t give it to. I don’t think we’re entirely rational or consistent in our granting of moral consideration.
You are skeptical that A.I. can achieve consciousness. Why? I’m convinced by some of the researchers, including Antonio Damasio and Mark Solms, who made a really compelling case that the origin of consciousness is with feelings, not thoughts. Feelings are the language in which the body talks to the brain. We forget that brains exist to keep bodies alive, and the way the body gets the brain’s attention is with feelings. So if you think feelings are at the center of consciousness, it’s very hard to imagine how a machine could rise to that level to have feelings. The other reason I think we’re not close to it is that everything that machines know, the data set on which they’re trained, is information on the internet. They don’t have friction with nature. They don’t have friction with us. Some of the most important things we know are about person-to-person contact, about contact with nature — this friction that really makes us human.
Despite how it may seem, the internet is not actually the whole of the world. But to a computer, it’s all you got.
How would we know if an A.I. is conscious or not? How do I know you’re conscious?
I promise I am! Your promise is what’s called reportability in philosophy. You can ask something if it’s conscious, and with humans, we kind of know.
But if an A.I. says: “Michael, I’m conscious. I promise,” how do we know? We don’t, and that is exactly why people are falling deep into these relationships with A.I. We can’t say it’s not conscious when it tells us it is. But we can test it in various ways. It all goes back to this idea of the Turing test — that the test of machine intelligence would be when they can fool us.
If the Turing test is the criteria for machine consciousness, then that test has already been passed. Exactly, it has fooled many, many people. Whether it can fool an expert, too, I don’t know, but probably. So we’re in a very weird place where the machines we’re living with are telling us they’re conscious. We can’t dispute it, but we can look at how they’re made and draw the kind of conclusions I’ve drawn. But is that going to persuade everybody? No. We want them to be conscious in some way. Or some of us do. It’s easier to have a relationship with a chatbot than another human. Going back to that friction point, they offer no friction. They just suck up to us and convince us how brilliant we are, and we fall for it.
What do you think religion has to offer to questions about consciousness? Buddhism has been thinking about consciousness for a very long time. It has been raising these questions about the self and giving people tools to transcend the self, which in itself is a desire that is surprising. We cling to this ego so firmly; at the same time, we do a lot of things to get away from it, whether it’s extreme sports or psychedelics or meditation.
Or watching a movie or having sex or any number of things. Some of the highest experiences of life are these moments where we transcend the self, and that’s curious.
What do you think that’s about? Why, if we cling to the self, are we also so hungry to lose ourselves? The self isolates us, the ego builds walls around it, it’s constantly evaluating, it ruminates. There’s a lot of crappy stuff about the self.
Yeah, it’s constantly yammering away. Yes, there is that voice in our head, and it embodies critical voices, very often inherited from parents or other people. I mean, the ego is very useful. It gets a lot done. It got my book done. It gets your podcast done. So we shouldn’t be too critical of it. On the other hand, when we transcend the self, we connect to things larger than ourselves. And this is one of the beautiful things about psychedelics — when they work, there is this sense of dissolution of self. The walls come down, and you feel part of nature. You feel love. I had an experience I describe in the book of self-dissolution where I merged with this piece of music, this Bach cello suite, and it was such a profound experience because the subject-object split went away and I was identical to this music. The interesting thing, though, is that consciousness doesn’t go away when the ego goes away. We protect our ego because we’re afraid if we lose it, we’re dead. But we’re not. It’s just one voice. There’s a lot else going on, as you learn when you meditate and use psychedelics.
How often do you do psychedelics? Not very often at all. It’s hard to find time. It’s a big day with a lot of preparation and everything. If I can do it once a year, I’m happy. What I’m talking about is ideally a guided experience. You can let yourself go when someone’s watching your body. So when I can put myself in that situation — which isn’t easy to do, and it’s expensive — I find that very valuable. I’m still learning things.
What are you learning? Oh, every psychedelic experience is different. You never go back to the same place. That’s why I think it’s a great thing to do on or around your birthday, to sort of take stock of your reality and what the issues are. I had an experience not too long ago that kind of rocked me.
What was it? It was a guided trip on — it doesn’t matter what it was on. I had these powerful emotions that had no name. They were like these giant blimps crashing into me, crashing into each other, and I was straining and so frustrated that I didn’t know what they were, and the answer never came clear during the experience. Oddly enough, the answer to what they were came two weeks later when I happened to be at a meditation retreat. The links between psychedelics and meditation are very fruitful and interesting. I was doing a walking meditation after a couple days of complete silence, 12-hour-a-day meditating, and there were the blimps. In sans serif letters, right on the blimp, was the word “fear.” I quickly realized what it was. It was fear of losing something very close to you. So the combination of two experiences ended up being very productive. But on its own, the psychedelic experience raised more questions than gave answers.
Questions of consciousness, which are really questions about what makes us us, are some of the most important questions that can be asked. But at the same time, they can lead into other questions like: Is there some David — some stable “I” — that exists or not? Or what is the relationship between free will and consciousness? Sometimes thinking about those questions can be destabilizing. Is that just me? Do you have similar apprehensions? It can be destabilizing, absolutely. One of the reasons people are happy to be less conscious and fill their attention with distractions and drugs is because the mind can be a scary place to visit. We often want to be less aware of what’s going on. There are reasons people avoid going down these rabbit holes. It takes a willingness to risk something.
I apologize if this seems like a woo-woo question, but do you think the absence of something like a stable “self” also means the absence of something like a soul? Do you believe in a soul? Well, if a soul is something that is indestructible and survives our death, no. But I can’t say anything about the afterlife with confidence. Consciousness has become our secular substitute for the soul; we talk about consciousness the way people in the 16th or 17th century talked about souls. Some people’s interest in it is the fact that it floats free of these mortal bodies and maybe gets folded into a collective consciousness after we’re gone. So I think there is a hidden religiosity or spirituality in the whole conversation around consciousness. Somebody asked me recently, Do you think as people get older, they are more interested in consciousness? And I would say yes, and probably for that reason.
It does seem that many of us have consistencies to ourselves that are a little hard to explain in the absence of something like a stable identity or a soul. In the new book, you mention a period in your teenage years when you were reading Hermann Hesse, writing bad poetry and thinking about the big questions. I don’t know if you still write bad poetry, but the other two things don’t seem that far away from what you’re now doing in your 70s. So what might explain what seem like intrinsic core qualities that are constant for you through time if not a stable self-identity or a soul? Even though I talk a lot about this idea that maybe the self is an illusion, it still has a conventional reality. The fact that I’m using myself to talk to yourself makes this very easy. If neither of us had selves right now, it would be a very loosey-goosey conversation. I can’t even imagine what it would be like. Matthieu Ricard said: It’s like a river has a name, and that conventional name is very useful, but there’s nothing consistent there. It’s just water passing.
I brought something like this up earlier, but I want to ask another version of it. This morning I was reading the news and thinking, Gosh, right now, is talking to Michael Pollan about consciousness a kind of “how many angels can dance on the head of a pin” conversation? I decided the answer is no, but do you ever have those doubts? I did at various points when I was starting on this book and the world was starting to fall apart. Like, is this how I should be using my energy? But I think that consciousness is at stake in a lot of what’s going on. One of the things Trump has done is occupy a significant chunk of our attention every single day. Our consciousness is being polluted, and protecting ourselves against that at the same time we preserve the ability to act politically is a difficult balancing act. Consciousness is a very precious realm. It’s the realm of our privacy and our freedom to think. So I think we need some kind of consciousness hygiene, particularly at this moment, where this one politician has figured out ways to command our attention. Consciousness is more relevant now than it even was 10 or 20 years ago, as something to think about, protect and nurture.
This interview has been edited and condensed from two conversations. Listen to and follow “The Interview” on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, YouTube, iHeartRadio, or Amazon Music. David Marchese is a writer and co-host of The Interview, a regular series featuring influential people across culture, politics, business, sports and beyond in the New York Times.
Peace LiLy 