Dragon Boat Festival and Duanwu Jie

The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Jie, is one of the four major traditional Chinese festivals, alongside the Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, and Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, which is why it is also called the “Double Fifth Festival” (Chongwu Jie, 重五节). On the Gregorian calendar, it usually falls in late May or early June.

In addition to Chinese mainland, many other Asian countries and regions also celebrate this festival. In Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, and Taiwan, China, it is known as Bak Chang Festival (‘Dumpling Festival’). Learn more facts about the Dragon Boat Festival

Why Is Dragon Boat Festival So Important?

Many believe that the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated to commemorate the death of Qu Yuan, a renowned Chinese poet and minister known for his patriotism and profound contributions to classical poetry. He ultimately became a national hero.

However, historical evidence shows that the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival actually predate Qu Yuan’s death. The festival’s earliest roots are tied to the fifth lunar month, which the ancients considered the “month of poison.” As summer began, people were more prone to illness, and epidemics often spread. This made the month seem ominous, prompting ancient communities to adopt various practices to ward off disease and evil spirits.

Thus, the Dragon Boat Festival was originally observed as a traditional health and wellness festival. It was a time for people to carry out rituals and customs aimed at protecting themselves from illness and repelling harmful forces.

Dragon Boat Festival

Dragon Boat Festival Customs

The customs of the Dragon Boat Festival can generally be divided into two main categories. One centers on honoring dragons and historical heroes—most notably Qu Yuan—while the other focuses on warding off evil spirits and promoting health and well-being.

1. Honoring Heroes and Dragons

a. Eating Sticky Rice Dumplings

dragon boat festival celebration, eating sticky rice dumplings

Zongzi (粽子, zòngzi) are the most iconic food of the Dragon Boat Festival. According to legend, after the patriotic poet Qu Yuan drowned himself in the river, local people threw lumps of rice into the water to prevent fish from eating his body. This evolved into the custom of making zongzi.

Traditionally, families would prepare and share homemade zongzi. Today, while some older generations still hand-make them, most people buy them from restaurants or bakeries.

Zongzi are made with glutinous rice and often filled with meats, beans, or other ingredients. They are wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves into triangular or rectangular shapes and tied with soaked stalks or colorful silk cords. Flavors and fillings vary widely across different regions of China.

b. Participating or Watching Dragon Boat Races

dragon boat festival celebration, dragon boat race

Dragon boat racing is the most exciting and prominent activity during the festival. The sport is said to have originated from people paddling out in boats to search for Qu Yuan’s body after his tragic death in 278 BCE.

Another theory suggests that the races originated more than 2,000 years ago as a ritual to worship the Dragon God or Water God.

The boats are traditionally carved and painted to resemble dragons. Depending on the region, each boat can carry 30 to 60 paddlers. Teams row in unison to the rhythm of pounding drums, creating a thrilling and energetic spectacle. Winning is believed to bring good luck and happiness for the year ahead.

Some of the most famous races take place in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Hangzhou.

2. Warding Off Evil and Promoting Health

a. Hanging Chinese Mugwort and Calamus

dragon boat festival celebration

The festival coincides with the early summer season, a time when illnesses were historically more common. Mugwort and calamus are medicinal herbs used to prevent disease and repel pests. Their strong fragrances are believed to drive away flies, mosquitoes, and negative energies.

On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people clean their homes and hang these herbs on their doors to protect against illness and bring good luck.

b. Drinking Realgar Wine

dragon boat festival celebration,

A traditional saying goes: “Drinking realgar wine drives away disease and evil spirits.” Realgar wine is made from fermented grains and realgar, a red mineral (arsenic sulfide) once believed to be an all-purpose antidote.

Historically, people drank realgar wine to kill insects, detoxify the body, and protect against spiritual harm.

c. Wearing Perfume Pouches

dragon boat festival celebration,

Before the festival, parents prepare small, colorful silk pouches filled with fragrant herbs or perfume for their children. These are either worn around the neck or pinned to clothing as ornaments.

Perfume pouches are believed to offer protection from evil spirits and disease, and are a cherished custom that blends health with artistry.

The Origins of the Dragon Boat Festival

There are many legends about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival. The most popular ones are as follows:

Why Dragon Boat Festival Celebrated

The Death of Qu Yuan

The most widely accepted origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is its commemoration of Qu Yuan (340–278 BCE), a patriotic poet and loyal official of the Chu State during the Warring States Period. When his beloved state fell to the Qin, Qu Yuan, devastated by the loss, drowned himself in the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.

Local people, deeply moved by his patriotism, raced out in boats to rescue him or retrieve his body, but their efforts were in vain. To keep fish and evil spirits from disturbing his remains, they beat drums and threw rice dumplings into the river. These traditions evolved into the dragon boat races and the custom of eating zongzi that continue today.

The Unlucky Fifth Month

Another explanation for the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival relates to the traditional Chinese calendar and seasonal beliefs. Since ancient times, the fifth lunar month was considered an unlucky time and was even referred to as the “Month of Poison” (毒月). This was when the “Five Poisonous Creatures” (五毒 wǔ dú)—centipedes, scorpions, snakes, toads, and spiders—began to appear in greater numbers due to the warming weather. Disease, pestilence, and natural disasters were also more prevalent during this period.

The fifth day of the fifth month, or the “Double Fifth,” was seen as especially ominous. To protect themselves, people hung wormwood and calamus on their doorways and wore sachets of fragrant mugwort (xiāng bāo, 香包). The sword-like shape and pungent aroma of calamus were believed to repel both pests and evil spirits. For this reason, the Dragon Boat Festival is also sometimes referred to as the “Calamus Festival” (菖蒲节 Chāngpú Jié).

These rich and varied customs reflect the Dragon Boat Festival’s deep cultural significance, blending ancient health practices with heartfelt traditions of honor, protection, and community celebration.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2025/06/05/dragon-boat-festival-and-duanwu-jie/

Source: https://www.chinahighlights.com/festivals/dragon-boat-festival.htm

A Serene Masterpiece: The Water-Moon Guanyin at the Nelson-Atkins Museum

Tucked within the tranquil halls of the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art stands a breathtaking wooden sculpture of Water-Moon Guanyin from the Liao Dynasty—a work hailed as “the most magnificent surviving sculpture in China” and “a triumph of religion and aesthetics.” It has also been honored by the media as “one of the thirty finest works held in American public institutions.”

Officially labeled by the museum as “Guanyin of the Southern Sea,” this statue rises to an impressive height of 2.4 meters. Aside from the right forearm, the entire figure—including its base—was masterfully carved from a single block of wood. Dating back to the 11th or 12th century (Liao or Jin Dynasty), the sculpture has been remarkably well-preserved over the centuries.

This Guanyin is an extraordinary example of religious artistry. Her face is gently sculpted with refined features—serene, graceful, and quietly majestic. Adorned with a jeweled crown, her eyes are softly closed, gazing downward in meditation and compassion. The statue’s pose reflects the elegance and wisdom traditionally associated with the feminine form, especially in the flowing hand gestures—while still retaining some subtle masculine traits in the upper body, a nod to Guanyin’s transcendent nature.

In classic iconography, Water-Moon Guanyin is often portrayed seated on a rock or lotus throne, gazing compassionately at the world. In this sculpture, she sits with one leg bent and the other gracefully draped downward. Her right arm rests lightly on her knee, fingers gently curved, as she gazes diagonally downward with a calm smile—evoking the image of the moon reflected in water. This visual metaphor powerfully symbolizes a core Buddhist teaching: the illusion of form and the essence of emptiness.

Every aspect of the statue—the proportions, the flowing posture, the tranquil expression—conveys a sense of effortless grace, inner freedom, and compassionate presence. It is a piece that invites quiet reflection, stirring something deep within the soul of the viewer.

The Legend Behind the Water-Moon Guanyin

The form of Water-Moon Guanyin, also known as “Auspicious Water Guanyin” or “Auspicious Water Bodhisattva,” is one of the most beloved among the thirty-three manifestations of Guanyin in Chinese Buddhist tradition. Interestingly, the name “Water-Moon” does not come from early Buddhist scriptures, but rather from Chinese folklore—born of the fusion between Buddhism and indigenous Chinese culture.

According to legend, Guanyin once appeared in Suzhou during a time of war, where she witnessed the brutal slaughter of civilians by the Jin army. Out of great compassion, she transformed into a beautiful woman, built a ritual platform, and began chanting sutras to deliver the souls of the dead. When her recitation was complete, someone among the crowd recognized her divine aura and asked to see her true form.

The Bodhisattva pointed to the riverbank. There, reflected in the still waters, was the image of a radiant full moon, within which her sacred figure appeared—graceful and ethereal. Among the witnesses was a talented artist named Qiu Zijing, who quickly sketched the vision. As his painting circulated, this image came to be known and venerated as the Water-Moon Guanyin.

A Space Worthy of the Divine

To properly honor this extraordinary statue, the Nelson-Atkins Museum created an expansive Chinese Temple Gallery. Behind Guanyin stands a Yuan Dynasty mural titled “Assembly of the Radiant Buddha,” originally from Guangsheng Temple in Shanxi Province. Above hangs a carved Ming Dynasty coffered ceiling adorned with dragons, while in front, finely carved lattice doors from a Qing Dynasty official’s residence in Beijing complete the immersive setting.

This harmonious environment allows visitors to experience the sculpture not just as a museum piece, but as a living expression of faith, beauty, and timeless spiritual insight.

https://www.orientations.com.hk/highlights/creating-spaces-for-asian-art-c-t-loo-and-the-nelson-atkins-museum-of-art

https://www.orientations.com.hk/highlights/creating-spaces-for-asian-art-c-t-loo-and-the-nelson-atkins-museum-of-art

The Water-Moon Guanyin at the Nelson-Atkins Museum is more than an ancient sculpture—it is a sacred embodiment of compassion, artistry, and transcultural storytelling. Whether viewed through the lens of religion, history, or aesthetics, it stands as a serene reminder of the enduring power of beauty to transcend time and touch the human spirit.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2025/05/21/a-serene-masterpiece-the-water-moon-guanyin-at-the-nelson-atkins-museum/

Enshi: China’s Grand Canyon

A walkway in Enshi Canyon, China’s Grand Canyon. Jean Spoljaric photos.

A Visit to the Chinese Grand Canyon in Enshi

By Jean Miller Spoljaric

My trip to the Hubei (Hu-bay) Province of Central China proved to be a real eye-opener. It was a culture shock for me, but life as they know it for them. I traveled from Beijing to Wuhan, China, and on to Enshi, the home to China’s Grand Canyon.

Enshi city was vibrant and alive, but nothing could have prepared me for the China I was about to see in the mountainous areas of Enshi Canyon. Several times during the trip, I reminded myself that, sometimes, ‘Less is More.’

Location

The view from the top of Enshi Canyon is breathtaking.

Enshi is the capital city of Hubei Province and is located inland, in the southwest region of Hubei. It’s an area of immense natural beauty with soaring mountains, deep canyons, meandering rivers, and great waterfalls. The mountain village is a two and a half-hour car ride from the bustling city.

The mountaintops are high above the skyline and the thousand-zhang waterfalls that tumble to the canyon floor below, feeding the underground rivers that flow through the Qungjiang River Valley of virgin forests and ancient villages.

Enshi proudly displays the peaks and valleys of what is known today as China’s Grand Canyon.

Enshi Grand Canyon

The Enshi Grand Canyon is located in Tunbao Village in the Town of Banqiao, high above the clouds. I climbed my way to the summit and experienced the views of a lifetime. Altogether, I hiked three of the five precipices in Enshi Canyon.

I was in awe as I gazed out toward the mystical land. The puffy clouds seemed close enough for me to touch and the precipices were like giant stalagmite stone fingers reaching toward the heavens.

Free from the hustle and bustle of the rest of China, there were no beeping horns, no crazy mopeds; just the serene stillness and beauty of nature.

A 67-Mile Canyon

The Enshi Canyon has a total length of 108 km (67 miles) and the total area is more than 300 sq. km (about 74,000 acres, or 115.8 sq. miles). As it’s only 1.7 miles wide, it makes the canyon long and narrow.

By comparison, the American Grand Canyon (1,218,560 acres/ 1,904 sq. miles) could hold sixteen Enshi Grand Canyons.

The significant difference between the two is that Enshi Grand Canyon is lush as opposed to the barren desert-like topography of America’s Grand Canyon.

Still, all the splendor and physical features that one would find in America’s Grand Canyon are contained within this smaller area, so it makes it a great place to visit for a day trip or longer.

All hard work and smiles, always, in Enshi.
All hard work and smiles, always, in Enshi.

The Magic

As I climbed the steep ridges of the mountains, at each turn, I came across villagers selling cold drinks, cooked potatoes, and hard-boiled eggs soaking in tea. Not an easy day’s work!

I was amazed at how the elders set up camps every day, hiking up and down these mountains with large sacks strapped on their backs. Great exercise keeps them fit.

As I paused to drink my water and catch my breath, a woman twice my age, with a gentle smile on her face, passed me. I used the universal sign for a photo to ask if I could take a picture. Her look of concern was followed by a big smile.

Moments after snapping the image, I shared it with her and several others who had stopped to watch. They seemed amazed at seeing themselves in the viewfinder. It was magic and they wanted more pictures.

This pretty little girl hiked the Enshi Grand Canyon with her family. I was proud of her as she kept up with everyone!
This pretty little girl hiked the Enshi Grand Canyon with her family. I was proud of her as she kept up with everyone!

Then, a little boy stopped and pointed to my iPod. I let him listen to a song and his face beamed with amazement! More magic!

And, just like that, any concerns were replaced with trusting smiles. As we smiled and laughed together, the language barrier seemed to disappear.

Giant Golden Panda

As a tall, blond, westerner, I felt the introspective eyes of the locals on me in the more urban areas, but nothing prepared me for my reception in the isolated mountain settlements.

For many of the mountain people of Enshi, it appeared to me that I was the first American they had ever seen.

The children surrounded me, seemingly mesmerized by my blonde hair and green eyes. Mothers shooed their children closer to get a better look; the shy little ones hid behind their mother’s skirt, peeking out just enough to fill their curiosity.

My tall stature and lightly colored hair had the men following my every move with their eyes. Women would gather around just to hear me speak.

I felt like a giant golden panda. I laughed to myself as I thought that I haven’t turned this many heads since I was nineteen!

They wanted to know everything about me: who I was, where I came from, why I was there! I’m happy to say, I think I left a lasting positive impression.

Large statues oversee the grounds at Tusi Castle in Enshi, China.
Large statues oversee the grounds at Tusi Castle in Enshi, China.

The People Of Enshi’s Mountains

The people of rural Enshi are kind, hard-working, self-sufficient, and very isolated from the world. They live a hard life off the land, but their big smiles never seem to fade.

They are farmers of vegetables and tea and are proud of their daily life with each other. There is no running water for most and squat toilets for all.

I saw children with no shoes or with one worn pair, and I thought about my children with too many shoes. I saw all the diseased and sick dogs lying in the comfortable shade of old, tired trees and wanted to rescue them all.

I guess it’s all relative. My daily life of iPods, cell phones, and laptops is a world away from the mountain people of Enshi. They are surrounded every day by trees, lakes, rivers, waterfalls, and beautiful lush green mountains. Maybe, they have it right!

The Other Enshi

There is another world below the mountains in the city of Enshi. By day, I would recommend a visit to Tusi Castle. It dates back to 700 AD and is a lesson in the culture of the area.

This Chieftain castle was destroyed by a fire in 2004 and perfectly restored soon after.

It is home to the largest archaized Pagoda style buildings in China.

As I wandered through the exhibits of architectural and decorative arts, I felt like I was walking through a living book. It tells the story of the Tujia folk cultures through sculptures, gardens, artwork, and furnishings.

Afterward, there is a must-see play that features the primitive reenactment of the local Chinese culture. It will make you feel as if you’ve been transported back in time.

Enshi City is alive and beautiful in the evening.
Enshi City is alive and beautiful in the evening.

Lunch in Dingshihui

Make sure you head to Dingshihui for lunch! During a long hot day, I was looking forward to lunch and a drink, but I could never have imagined the surprise that Dingshihui had in store for me.

As I followed my guide up the stairs, my eyes became wide with amazement.

This fish dish is just one of the specialties at Dingshihui in Enshi City.
This fish dish is just one of the specialties at Dingshihui in Enshi City.

Dingshihui was like walking through a boutique-style hotel in Manhattan, and the food was incredible! I couldn’t believe that a luxurious oasis such as this existed in this city.

The city came alive in the evening. Neon lights lined the buildings and bridges in the Central Square and reflected off the river below.

There were men gathered in groups playing Mahjong and residents participating in a huge outdoor aerobics class.

The Lesson

The people of Enshi are an extended community where divisions of labor know no age and responsibilities are learned.

And who would have thought that the highlight of my trip to China would be the Grand Canyon of Enshi and the people who live there?

Enshi City
Enshi City

For all I thought I knew about China, it was all that I discovered I didn’t know that has added to the quality of my life. I want to return to this great experience and, if you’re as fortunate as I was, you’ll find a new world to discover.

Useful Information about Enshi China

Dried snake anyone?
Dried snake anyone?

For more information on travel in this area of China contact the CNTO- China National Tourist Office. They were extremely helpful and knowledgeable about all things China.

List of China tourism offices

While in Enshi I used Enshi Railway Travel Service Co., Ltd. They do not have a website so it makes it difficult to book anything in advance, but I assure you if you contact them directly upon your arrival in China they will make sure you have the time of your life.

They are located at No. 64 Hangkong Road, Enshi City. the phone number you can reach them at is (0086-718-) 8236262. Ask for Lucy to be your trusted guide; she will take wonderful care of you from start to finish.

To and From

I flew Air China from JFK Airport in NYC into Beijing Airport. I also flew China Southern throughout Hubei Province, Wuhan, and Enshi. Both airlines went out of their way to make me comfortable, the staff was friendly and the seating spacious.

Places To Go

Hubei Provincal Museum in Wuhan Ruibom Tea Factory Store in Enshi City

Information about Enshi Caynon

Information on Enshi City

Information about Tusi Castle

The Enshi Dingshihui Dining Management Company, Ltd. Restaurant has no website. It remains a bit of a mystery. Ask your guide or taxi driver to bring you to the fanciest place to eat in Enshi City; I promise they will know. I do have phone numbers. Once you arrive in Enshi you can try your luck: 0718-8411717 or 0718-8495282.

Lodging

While in Enshi City I stayed at the centrally located The Yihe International Hotel.

While in Wuhan I was lucky to stay at the beautiful Shangri-La Hotel. The Shangri-La is located in the Hankou business area and is only 25 minutes from the Tianhe International Airport and only 15 minutes from the Yangtze River Pier.

Source: https://www.gonomad.com/2172-enshi-china-chinas-grand-canyon

The Most Beautiful and Magical Desert on Earth — Brazil’s Lençóis Maranhenses Desert

The world is vast and full of wonders—astonishing and rare phenomena that defy the imagination. One such marvel lies in Brazil: a desert with white sand dunes, turquoise and blue-green lagoons so clear you can see the bottom, filled with fish and shrimp, and set against the backdrop of breathtaking sunsets. This place seems like a paradise on Earth. It’s called Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, often hailed as “the most beautiful desert in the world.”

Unlike typical deserts, this one is dotted with thousands of lagoons formed during the rainy season, creating an extraordinary landscape of white dunes and vivid blue lakes—a natural masterpiece that amazes all who see it. You may have been lucky enough to visit, or perhaps not, and maybe you’ll never get the chance to go. But today, I’m bringing this distant beauty to you. Even if you never travel 80,000 miles around the globe, you can still enjoy the most spectacular visual experience.


A Celestial Land on Earth — The Desert of a Thousand Lakes

When people think of deserts, they often picture vast, lifeless stretches of yellow sand under a scorching sun. Water is scarce in deserts, and the sight of numerous lakes teeming with aquatic life is almost unheard of. Yet, such a magical place does exist on Earth—a place where endless deserts and crystal-clear water coexist. In this desolate land, fish and shrimp thrive. Aptly named the “Desert of a Thousand Lakes,” it is the wettest desert in the world and will completely change your perception of what a desert can be.

Located in Maranhão state in northern Brazil, just east of São José Bay and bordering the Atlantic Ocean, this desert spans 1,500 square kilometers. Despite its abundant rainfall, it has little vegetation, making it a rare desert landscape in northern South America. Scattered across the white sea of sand are countless lagoons of various sizes and colors. Fish and crabs can be seen swimming in the water, and the location is perfect for watching the sunset. Immersed in this surreal landscape, one visitor said: “So eerily beautiful, it’s breathtaking.”


How the Desert Lakes Are Formed

During the rainy season, valleys between dunes fill with rainwater, creating temporary lagoons that can reach depths of up to 3 meters. Every year, thousands of tourists from around the world flock here to witness this rare phenomenon. The white dunes and turquoise lagoons interlace like a massive piece of emerald from afar. Sparkling fish swim in the clear waters, while shepherds lead flocks over tall dunes and fishermen head out to sea under star-filled skies.

As the rainy season ends, the equatorial heat begins to evaporate the water. The lagoons can lose up to a meter of water per month, and during the dry season, they vanish completely, leaving only dry sand. Yet the dry season has its own unique beauty, with shimmering white waves of sand stretching to the horizon. From above, the crescent-shaped dunes resemble giant, sun-bleached linen sheets—hence the name “Lençóis Maranhenses,” meaning “sheets of Maranhão” in Portuguese.

This unique landscape is the result of geography and weather. With an annual rainfall of 1,600 mm—300 times more than the Sahara—rainwater is trapped beneath the sand by an impermeable rock layer, forming lagoons in shades of blue, green, and black. Nearby rivers carry heavy sediment, which is deposited at their mouths. In the dry season, strong coastal winds blow the dry sand inland, gradually creating this desert over time.


Situated along Brazil’s northeastern coast, Lençóis Maranhenses benefits from the country’s high rainfall, thanks to the world’s largest tropical rainforest. This abundance of water gives rise to the unique scenery that makes it the most beautiful desert on Earth.

Originally called Lençóis Maranhenses, the desert is now more popularly known as the “Desert of a Thousand Lakes” and has been designated as a national park. Covering over 1,500 square kilometers, it stretches 50 kilometers inland from the dunes to the beach. The landscape is so striking that it captivates every visitor. In this place, where you would expect lifeless sand, there is water, fish, and thriving life. It’s a dream for photographers—every snapshot is like a cinematic masterpiece. You can hike with a backpack, camp, and swim in the lake that catches your eye. As the sun sets, the colorful clouds create a scene of pure magic.

A popular way to explore is by helicopter, which offers a 35-minute aerial tour across the desert. However, this misses the chance for a close-up experience. The best way is still to go in person.

From the state capital São Luís, it takes about 5 hours by car to reach Barreirinhas, the town closest to the desert. There are four daily bus services despite the high number of tourists. Barreirinhas is the main gateway into the heart of the desert.

We chose to enter the desert by water and exit by land. Riding a speedboat, we stopped at various scenic spots along the way. At a small town dock, we sampled a local fruit wine made from simply fermented mixed fruits—refreshing and unique, only $2 per glass.

At the desert’s edge, mangroves thrive, home to crabs, clams, and birds. The white sand dunes and blue lagoons make this place seem like paradise. It’s perhaps the world’s most surreal desert—where extremes meet: desert and lake, dry and wet. From afar, the landscape looks like a massive jade in white and green.


Nature’s Secrets of the Desert

From January to June, heavy rainstorms occur almost daily. Instead of soaking into the sand, the rainwater collects in valleys between the dunes. These clear, sky-colored lagoons can appear bright blue, turquoise, or even golden at sunset. Teeming with fish and shrimp, people come here to fish, swim, or just enjoy the view.

Vegetation is sparse, as the sand has buried most of it over millennia. Under intense sun, surface temperatures can reach 80°C. The local name “Lençóis Maranhenses” captures the look of the dunes—like stretched, sun-dried linen sheets.


A Paradise of Adventure and Beauty

Thousands of lakes with different shapes and depths dot the desert, each reflecting a different color—deep blue, light green, or even reddish-brown when covered in algae. Locals give the lakes poetic names like Blue Lake, Love Lake, and Lake of Hope, reflecting their dreams and sentiments.

The most popular lakes, Blue Lake and Green Lake, are near Barreirinhas. Known locally as the “big sheet” and “small sheet,” Blue Lake is the largest, deepest, and most vibrant—and full of fish and crabs. Swimming here is not only refreshing but also offers a playful interaction with the aquatic life.

By day, the desert becomes a massive water park. You can pose for stunning photos, go on desert hikes, ride off-road jeeps with guides, or climb a dune and race down for thrills. You can even enjoy natural water slides and rafting in lake channels.

At peak water levels, adrenaline-seekers come here for kite surfing—an extreme sport powered by large kites that’s challenging but exhilarating. As dusk falls, the desert becomes a living oil painting.


Aerial Views and Jungle Adventures

For a different perspective, take a helicopter tour (about $130 USD per person) to see the lunar landscape of crescent dunes from the sky. It truly looks like linen sheets blowing in the wind.

Besides the lakes and dunes, you can explore nearby rainforests by boat, visit playful monkeys, climb lighthouses for panoramic views, or ride ATVs across the dunes, sip fresh coconuts, and savor uniquely flavored Brazilian grilled shrimp.


Final Thoughts

The Desert of a Thousand Lakes is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. During the rainy season, it transforms into an otherworldly wonder, where desert and water form a surreal harmony. But this miracle lasts only a few months each year—June and July are the best times to visit, as the lagoons are at their fullest before they begin to evaporate with the arrival of the dry season.

This desert defies logic and reshapes your understanding of the Earth. If you ever have the chance to go, don’t hesitate. It’s not just a journey—it’s a revelation.

Link: https://peacelilysite.com/2025/05/12/the-most-beautiful-and-magical-desert-on-earth-brazils-lencois-maranhenses-desert/

Source: http://m.cntgol.com/article/25758

The Winners Of People Photography Awards: The Diverse Beauty Of Humanity In Photos

Photo by Hassan OUAJBIR on Pexels.com

By Cecilia Rodriguez

“People photography has a rich, captivating history, evolving alongside the development of the medium itself,” the organizers explain. “From capturing iconic figures to telling the stories of everyday individuals, it continues to fuel our profound curiosity about the human experience.”

This award sought to celebrate the most powerful and compelling images of people today, highlighting the diverse and meaningful narratives that shape our shared world.”

Crossing borders, spanning cultures and traversing the world’s most remote corners, the People Photography Award celebrates the diverse beauty of humanity.⁠

The People Photography awards were judged by prizewinning photographer Steve McCurry, one of the most celebrated voices in contemporary photography and author of a unique collection of work featuring some of the most famous images of our time — not least his iconic portrait of an Afghan Girl with piercing green eyes.

“Shades of white,” 3rd Prize, Yamal peninsula, Siberia, Northern Russia
 Nicola Ducati – People Photography Awards, The Independent Photographer

The photo above, winner of the third prize and $400, is one of the series “Shades of white” and was taken in the Yamal peninsula, Siberia, Northern Russia, where the air is thin and the polar day is very short.

For 4 1/2 hours, the light becomes magical and the colors of everything are perfect pastel against the artic sky, with delicate and unreal shades.

This land is inhabited by the Nenets people, nomadic reindeer herders who, guided by the seasonal cycles and the needs of their animals, migrate incessantly in an infinite circle of movements between ice, frozen rivers and incessant winds in search of new pastures in the most remote tundra. The hostile environment didn’t stop their innate adaptability and gave them prosperity for millennia.

“The soft polar light accentuates frosted textures and the child’s rosy cheeks, underscore both the harshness of the environment and the resilience of those who call it home,” the editors wrote. “It tells a powerful story of a people who have forged a life in one of the planet’s most unforgiving regions — but a people whose future remains uncertain.”

“Puzzled,” 2nd Prize, Western Mongolia
 Alessandra Manzotti – People Photography Awards, The Independent Photographer

A curious Kazakh nomad from Western Mongolia stops his truck to find out what a group of Westerners are doing walking in this remote and desolate stretch of land in the middle of a bitterly cold winter.

“This image captures the spirit of curiosity and resilience that defines life in remote Mongolia,” says McCurry. “The composition is powerful, with the truck and its vibrant blue color creating a striking contrast against the muted tones of the barren landscape. The candid expressions of both the nomad and the dog evoke a sense of warmth and connection, even in a harsh and unforgiving environment. The attention to detail, like the weathered texture of the truck and the distant herd in the background, adds depth to the story. It’s a beautiful balance of humanity and environment, which makes it a memorable piece.”

Contemplation, 1st Prize, Ganges River, Varanasi, India
Mohammad Kamal – People Photography Awards, The Independent Photographer

A lone Sadhu stands pensively at the edge of a platform in the Ganges River in Varanasi, India.
The image “Contemplation” , taken by photographer Mo Kamal in Varanasi, India, won first prize and $1,000.

“This image embodies a profound sense of stillness and spirituality, which perfectly captures the essence of Varanasi and the sacred Ganges,” said McCurry. “The man’s serene pose, framed against the soft morning light, evokes a sense of timelessness and introspection. The photograph is a poetic depiction of solitude and faith.”

“Andean Motherhood,” Finalist, Peruvian Andes
Jimmy Strouse – People Photography Awards, The Independent Photographer

In the Peruvian Andes, a mother carries her baby in a traditional bag. “The backdrop of rugged mountains just added to the beauty, giving a glimpse into the rich traditions of indigenous life,” Jimmy Strouse explains. “After showing her the photo on my camera, she nearly started crying, and it hit me: She probably doesn’t see many photos of herself, if ever.”

“The Art of Fish Traps,” Finalist, Thu Sy, Vietnam
 Vincenzo Avallone – People Photography Awards, The Independent Photographer

“During my journey, I had the opportunity to visit Thu Sy, a village in Vietnam known for its artisanal production of fish traps,” Vincenzo Avallone explains. “In this photo, I captured a local elderly man transporting an incredible number of fish traps on his bicycle.

“Villamar,” Finalist, Villamar, Bolivia
Michael Murray – People Photography Awards, The Independent Photographer

In a small settlement outside Villamar, Bolivia, a clothes maker pauses for a portrait.

“Shore Bound,” Finalist, Ladakh region, India
 Wasim Malik – People Photography Awards, The Independent Photographer

This is Lamo, a nomadic woman from the serene Changthang region in Ladakh, India, where the vast highlands meet a life of simplicity and resilience.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2025/03/07/the-winners-of-people-photography-awards-the-diverse-beauty-of-humanity-in-photos/

Source: https://www.forbes.com/sites/ceciliarodriguez/2025/01/17/the-diverse-beauty-of-humanity-in-photos-10-winners-of-people-photography-awards/

The Sacred Dragon Stone: Manjushri Bodhisattva’s Compassion and the Five Dragon Princess

Mount Wutai, home to over 53 sacred monasteries, stands as one of the Four Sacred Mountains of Chinese Buddhism. Each of these mountains is regarded as the bodhimaṇḍa of one of the four great bodhisattvas, and Wutai is the sacred domain of Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of Wisdom. Revered since ancient times, Mount Wutai holds a profound spiritual significance, attracting countless pilgrims seeking enlightenment and divine blessings.

Mount Wutai was the first of the four great mountains to be identified and is often referred to as the “First Among the Four Great Mountains.” Due to its unique status, it is also known as “Golden Wutai.” The identification of this sacred site can be traced back to the Avataṃsaka Sūtra, which describes the abodes of many bodhisattvas. In this scripture, Manjushri is said to reside on a “clear cold mountain” in the northeast. This passage not only solidified Wutai’s spiritual identity but also inspired its alternative name, “Clear Cool Mountain.” With an annual average temperature of around -4°C and high-moisture air, the mountain’s name perfectly encapsulates its serene and pure atmosphere.

Legends tell of Manjushri’s frequent appearances on Mount Wutai, often taking the form of ordinary pilgrims, monks, or most notably, five-colored clouds. Among the many tales that surround this sacred land, the story of the Xielong Stone and the Dragon Temple remains one of the most awe-inspiring.

In ancient times, the climate of Mount Wutai was harsh—winters were bitterly cold, and powerful spring winds carried dust and sand, making the land inhospitable. At that time, the mountain was simply known as “Five Peaks Mountain.” Determined to transform Wutai into a haven for spiritual cultivation and to bring blessings to sentient beings, Manjushri sought the mystical Xielong Stone, a sacred gem held by the Dragon King of the Eastern Sea. This stone possessed miraculous powers that could regulate the climate, making the land fertile and serene.

Manjushri traveled to the Dragon Palace and humbly requested the Xielong Stone. However, the Dragon King hesitated, explaining, “This stone was left behind by the goddess Nüwa. It is a resting place for our dragon clan, and we cannot part with it.”

With infinite compassion, Manjushri responded, “I seek this stone to benefit all sentient beings. I hope you, great Dragon King, will fulfill this virtuous karmic connection.”

Although moved by Manjushri’s vow, the Dragon King was reluctant to relinquish the treasured stone. He assumed that even with his great dharma powers, Manjushri would be unable to move it, as it weighed tens of thousands of pounds. Feigning generosity, he said, “Great Bodhisattva, if you can take the stone, you may do so.”

To the Dragon King’s astonishment, Manjushri gently approached the stone, recited a divine mantra, and instantly shrank the massive rock to the size of a marble. With a flick of his sleeve, he stowed it away, bowed to the Dragon King, and effortlessly departed.

The Dragon King, realizing his mistake too late, could only watch in stunned regret.

When the five dragon princes returned to the palace and learned what had happened, they were enraged. Determined to reclaim the stone, they pursued Manjushri to Wutai Mountain. As they arrived, Manjushri sat in serene meditation, awaiting them.

Upon seeing him, the Fifth Dragon Prince demanded, “Are you truly the teacher of the Seven Buddhas, the Awakened Mother of the Three Periods, Manjushri Bodhisattva?”

Manjushri calmly replied, “Indeed, I am.”

Scoffing, the young dragon sneered, “It is said that past Buddhas were your disciples, yet you appear to be only fifteen or sixteen years old. How can this be?”

Manjushri then imparted a teaching:

“The Buddha taught that there are four things in the world that must never be underestimated:

  • A young prince—though small, he will one day rule the land and influence countless lives.
  • A young dragon—though young, he will one day command the winds and tides.
  • A small flame—though weak, it can grow into an all-consuming blaze.
  • A young monk—though inexperienced, he may attain supreme wisdom through practice.”

Hearing this, the young dragons began to reflect on the depth of Manjushri’s wisdom. However, the young dragons were still defiant. They demanded, “If you truly have great divine power, why not change the climate of Wutai Mountain directly? Why did you have to take the Xielong Stone?”

With patience, Manjushri explained, “Divine power can temporarily change conditions, but only through the Xielong Stone can Wutai Mountain remain perpetually cool and become a sanctuary for spiritual cultivation.”

Unconvinced, the young dragons retorted angrily, “So you admit that your power is limited! Return the stone at once, or we will show no mercy!”

Furious, the five dragons launched a fierce attack, unleashing their claws, storms, and lightning against Manjushri. Yet, no matter how they struck, they could not harm him in the slightest.

In their frustration, they began to tear at the mountains, hoping to shake the ground beneath Manjushri. Their immense strength clawed away the mountaintops, scattering rocks across the land, creating what is now known as the Dragon-Turned Stones (龙翻石).

Realizing the young dragons’ arrogance and aggression, Manjushri used his supreme power to subdue them. He sealed them beneath Mimo Rock (秘魔岩), merging two great peaks, leaving only a narrow crevice for them to reflect and temper their hearts. He then instructed the local mountain spirits and earth deities to ensure the dragons were provided with food and offerings, allowing them to cultivate patience and wisdom until their minds were at peace.

Later, the Dragon King of the Eastern Sea personally traveled to Wutai Mountain, pleading with Manjushri to release his sons.

With a compassionate smile, Manjushri assured him, “I have never harmed even an ant, let alone your five sons. They are here only to refine their minds. Once they achieve inner harmony, they will be freed naturally.”

To honor the young dragons and appease their spirits, Manjushri decreed that a Dragon King Temple be built in their name. There, they would receive offerings and incense from devoted followers, increasing their divine merits while they cultivated.

From then on, the Dragon King Temple on Wutai Mountain flourished, becoming a revered site for pilgrims seeking blessings for favorable weather and divine protection. Its existence symbolizes humanity’s reverence for the water deities and our hope for harmony between nature and sentient beings. Amidst the rising incense and prayers, worshippers not only feel the celestial blessings but also gain insight into wisdom and inner peace through spiritual practice.

Today’s Wutai Mountain is surrounded by lush green hills, beneath a sky of pure blue and auspicious clouds. In summer, the weather shifts between sunshine and rain, mist and fog. On clear days, the vast sky is brilliantly blue, filling the heart with joy and serenity; on rainy days, the misty veils create an atmosphere of elegance and tranquility, bringing deep peace to the soul. Strolling through the mountains, one feels naturally at ease and in harmony with the surroundings.

All of this, in truth, is a manifestation of the blessings and protection of Manjushri Bodhisattva. With His innate cool radiance, Manjushri employed the Dragon-Resting Gem to enlighten the beings of the dragon lineage. In doing so, He also established this sacred pure land of Wutai, where both ordinary and holy beings coexist. Here, He watches over this realm, awaiting the return of the countless wayfarers lost in the endless cycles of samsara.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2025/03/04/the-sacred-dragon-stone-manjushri-bodhisattvas-compassion-and-the-five-dragon-princess/

Discover the Enchanting Ice and Snow World of Harbin, China

As winter blankets the northern regions of China, the city of Harbin transforms into a breathtaking wonderland, captivating visitors with its stunning ice and snow sculptures. Known as the “Ice City,” Harbin hosts the annual Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival, one of the largest and most spectacular winter festivals in the world.

Every year, from early January to late February, Harbin comes alive with vibrant ice and snow displays that showcase the incredible artistry and creativity of sculptors from around the globe. The festival features massive ice castles, intricate sculptures, and dazzling light displays that create a fairy-tale atmosphere. The main venue, the Harbin Ice and Snow World, spans over 600,000 square meters and is filled with stunning structures made entirely of ice blocks harvested from the nearby Songhua River.

Marvel at the Sculptures

Walking through the festival is like stepping into a dream. You’ll find life-sized replicas of famous landmarks, such as the Eiffel Tower and St. Basil’s Cathedral, all crafted from glistening ice. The attention to detail is astounding, with artists using colored lights to enhance the beauty of their creations. Each year, the sculptures reflect a different theme, ensuring that no two festivals are alike.

Engage in Winter Activities

Beyond the awe-inspiring sculptures, Harbin offers a plethora of winter activities to keep visitors entertained. Ice skating, snow tubing, and even ice swimming are just a few of the thrilling experiences you can enjoy. For those seeking a more leisurely pace, horse-drawn sleigh rides through the snow-covered landscape provide a charming way to soak in the winter scenery.

Cultural Experiences

Harbin is not just about ice and snow; it’s also a city rich in history and culture. The influence of Russian architecture is evident throughout the city, particularly in the stunning St. Sophia Cathedral. Take the time to explore the local cuisine as well, with hearty dishes like dumplings and hot pot that are perfect for warming up after a day in the cold.

If you’re considering a trip to Harbin, be sure to dress warmly! Temperatures can drop well below freezing, so layers, thermal clothing, and insulated boots are essential. The best time to visit is during the festival, but the beauty of Harbin’s winter landscape can be enjoyed throughout the snowy season.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2025/02/04/discover-the-enchanting-ice-and-snow-world-of-harbin-china/

Yaqing Monastery: A Sacred Haven for Female Practitioners

Yaqing Monastery, located in Achang Township, Chatai District, Baiyu County, Sichuan Province, is a prominent monastery of the Nyingma tradition in Tibetan Buddhism. Established in 1985 by Jamyang Lungtok Gyaltsen Rinpoche (Achuk Lama), this spiritual sanctuary is nestled in the tranquil Changqu River Valley, surrounded by verdant mountains. The Changqu River divides the monastery, creating “Nuns’ Island,” the world’s largest monastic community exclusively for female practitioners, known as chömos (nuns).

Achuk Lama, a revered Nyingma master, revitalized the lineage through profound teachings, especially the Dzogchen Great Perfection practice. Concerned about the lack of spiritual opportunities for women in Tibetan Buddhism, he established Yaqing Monastery as a space for equality and enlightenment. His efforts granted chömos a platform for rigorous training, embodying the compassionate and egalitarian principles of the Buddha’s teachings.

Achuk Dharma King

Yaqing Monastery is renowned for the intense dedication of its practitioners. The chömos are celebrated for their strict retreats, such as the famed “Hundred-Day Retreat,” where they meditate in small wooden huts with minimal provisions, focusing entirely on spiritual purification and self-realization. This disciplined way of life reflects their unwavering devotion and sets Yaqing Monastery apart as a beacon of spiritual depth and discipline.

Though young in its establishment, Yaqing Monastery has become a vital site for Tibetan Buddhism. Its unique role as a center for female monastics and its connection to the profound teachings of the Great Perfection have drawn pilgrims and practitioners from across the globe. Achuk Lama’s wisdom and compassion, coupled with the exceptional spiritual commitment of the chömos, have elevated Yaqing Monastery into a symbol of devotion, equality, and spiritual excellence.

Through its rich history, natural beauty, and spiritual depth, Yaqing Monastery continues to inspire countless individuals on their path to enlightenment, offering a sacred space where the wisdom of the Nyingma lineage flourishes.

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On the slopes near Nuns’ Island, there are small huts known as “matchbox houses,” created from single wooden boxes just large enough for one person to sit inside. These structures are scattered across the hills and serve as meditation spaces for monks and nuns during the winter “Hundred-Day Retreat,” a period of intense spiritual practice and seclusion.

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Each practitioner here embodies solitude and quiet perseverance. Every morning at sunrise, the lamas and chömos of Yaqing Monastery walk towards the surrounding mountains, beginning their daily practice of kora—circumambulation. Their steps are unwavering, driven by their devotion to the Buddha. From sunrise to sunset, their journey is not just a physical one but a spiritual pilgrimage, symbolizing the pursuit of liberation and the transformation of future lives.

Yaqing Monastery, with its unique geographical setting, profound spiritual significance, and the compassionate aspirations of Achuk Rinpoche, provides humanity with a sacred haven filled with light and hope for the soul.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/11/29/yaqing-monastery-a-sacred-haven-for-female-practitioners/

Souce: https://www.wforum.com/news/outdoors/2024/06/07/445816.html

Photos from:  https://www.yeeyi.com/news/details/2542667/

The Majestic Ginkgo Tree: A Symbol of Beauty and Spiritual Significance

Autumn is often called “Golden Autumn,” a name inspired by the vibrant yellow hues of trees and plants that adorn the season. Among them, the ginkgo tree stands out, its radiant golden leaves creating a spectacle often described as “magnificent” and “resplendent.” This season marks the peak of the ginkgo tree’s beauty, transforming landscapes into breathtaking golden vistas.

A Living Fossil of Resilience

The ginkgo tree, also known as Ginkgo biloba or the “maidenhair tree,” is a living fossil, dating back over 150 million years. It is the sole survivor of an ancient plant lineage, standing tall as a testament to nature’s endurance. With its unique fan-shaped, two-lobed leaves that turn brilliant yellow in fall, the ginkgo has earned its place as a symbol of both beauty and longevity.

This ancient tree boasts remarkable regenerative powers. Mature ginkgo trees often give rise to thriving saplings, symbolizing vitality and the continuation of life. In Chinese culture, this resilience is likened to familial prosperity, embodying aspirations for blessings and generational success.

Medicinal Value and Modern Research

Beyond its aesthetic appeal, the ginkgo has significant medicinal properties. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) uses its leaves and seeds for various remedies. Today, modern science highlights ginkgo leaf extract for its rich antioxidant content and potential benefits for brain function, circulation, and overall well-being.

A Sacred Symbol in Buddhism

In Chinese tradition, the ginkgo tree holds deep cultural and spiritual meaning. It symbolizes purity, endurance, and good fortune. Within Buddhism, the ginkgo is revered as the “Buddha tree,” representing enlightenment and spiritual resilience. Its longevity and abundant fruit make it a substitute for the sacred Bodhi tree in many temples.

During autumn, the ginkgo’s golden canopy creates a serene atmosphere in temple grounds, harmonizing with the red walls and golden roofs. This visual splendor evokes reverence and awe, inspiring mindfulness and devotion among practitioners.

ws.cc/zh-my/travel/3jqb9gy.html

Ginkgo Tree at Xi’an’s Guanyin Zen Temple: A 1,400-Year-Old Beauty

The Thousand-Year-Old Ginkgo Tree at Tanzhe Temple, titled the “Emperor Tree” by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, is an extraordinary natural treasure. Standing over 24 meters tall with a trunk diameter exceeding 4 meters, it takes six or seven people joining hands to encircle its massive base. The tree’s canopy spans an area of more than 600 square meters, providing ample shade. Estimated to be over 1,300 years old, this tree is a testament to resilience and history.

Ginkgo Tree at Tanzhe Temple

Dinghui Temple, a favorite spot for Suzhou residents to photograph ginkgo trees, is home to two towering, century-old ginkgo trees standing prominently in front of the main hall. In autumn, their golden leaves cascade to the ground, creating a dazzling and picturesque scene. (photos from https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20231105A07FBH00)

Suzhou City: DingHui Temple

At the ancient Huiji Temple, Nanjing City, three venerable ginkgo trees, each over 1,500 years old, grace the temple grounds. As autumn arrives, their golden leaves blanket the treetops, creating a breathtaking contrast against the temple’s white walls and dark-tiled roofs. The scene resembles a magnificent ink-wash painting, captivating visitors with its timeless beauty. (photos from https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20231105A07FBH00)

Artistic and Symbolic Significance

The ginkgo tree’s durable and fine-grained wood is prized for carving Buddha statues, earning it the moniker “Buddha’s fingernail.” Its leaves, resembling flames, symbolize light and warmth. In Buddhist tradition, the golden hue of ginkgo leaves reflects the nobility and purity of the Buddha’s body, which represents eternal light and wisdom.

The Buddha’s golden body, seen as untainted and impervious to worldly suffering, mirrors the ginkgo’s enduring nature. Similarly, the Buddha’s radiance is believed to dispel darkness, illuminate ignorance, and guide all beings toward compassion and enlightenment.

A Tree of Light and Legacy

The ginkgo tree, with its awe-inspiring beauty and profound cultural significance, is more than just a tree—it is a symbol of life, hope, and spiritual awakening. Its golden leaves remind us of the light within, inspiring resilience and reverence for nature’s timeless wisdom.

As we marvel at the ginkgo tree’s breathtaking beauty and the profound symbolism it holds, let it also serve as a gentle reminder of our responsibility to protect the natural world. These ancient trees, along with the countless wonders of nature, depend on our collective efforts to preserve their existence. By cherishing and safeguarding our planet, we ensure that future generations can continue to experience and draw inspiration from the harmonious balance and enduring wisdom of nature.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/11/20/the-majestic-ginkgo-tree-a-symbol-of-beauty-and-spiritual-significance/

Source:https://fo.china.com/fostory/20001207/20231214/25824463.html

Xinjiang’s Golden Tapestry: Exploring the Stunning Autumn Landscapes of China’s Northwest

As autumn quietly arrives on the vast land of Xinjiang, a stunning visual feast also begins. Autumn in Xinjiang is like a vivid, colorful painting, with every scene exuding its own unique charm.

If Tibet offers people a spiritual shock, then Xinjiang provides a visual impact.

This is the place in China where autumn’s colors are the richest, with vibrant hues blooming amidst alternating poplar forests, lakes, rivers, and deserts.

If you missed the lush greenery of summer, you definitely cannot miss the splendid autumn of Xinjiang. Below is a suggested itinerary for Northern Xinjiang.

Day 1: Arrive in Urumqi, which can be reached via Urumqi International Airport. Upon arrival, explore the city with key places such as the Erdaoqiao International Bazaar, Hongshan Park, and the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Museum.

The International Bazaar is the largest bazaar in the world, combining Islamic culture, architecture, ethnic commerce, entertainment, and dining. It is known as the “Window to Xinjiang,” “Window to Central Asia,” and “Window to the World.” It symbolizes the prosperity of commerce and tourism in Xinjiang and serves as a scenic landmark in Urumqi, a city rich in ethnic diversity.

The architecture reflects a strong Islamic style, and while fulfilling modern functionality, it also recreates the historical glory of the ancient Silk Road. The bazaar showcases the deep ethnic characteristics and regional culture of Western China.

You can take Urumqi’s city rapid bus or BRT line 3 and get off at Erdaoqiao Station.Try Big Plate Chicken, baked buns, lamb kebabs, and hand-pulled rice to ignite your taste buds.

Day 2: Urumqi to Urho Ghost City, exploring the wind-eroded landscapes. Ghost City is also known as Urho Wind City.

It is a unique wind-eroded landform with bizarre shapes. The local Mongolian people call this place “Sulumuhaque,” and the Uygur people refer to it as “Shaytankarshi,” which means Ghost City. The Ghost City stands like a mighty castle in the vast Gobi desert.

This castle-like formation resembles pavilions, towers, corridors, streets, and even a demon’s treasure hall. On the western side of the city gate, there is a rock formation called the “Stone Monkey Gazing at the Sea,” and within the city, you’ll find the towering “Mount Fuji,” the temple-strewn “Angkor Wat,” the magnificent “Potala Palace,” and shapes that resemble a cobra, a roc, and other creatures. These scenes are incredibly varied and dazzling, forming a dreamlike maze.

From a distance, you’ll marvel at its grandeur and magnificence, praising nature’s incredible craftsmanship. Bathed in the glow of the setting sun, the Ghost City becomes a kaleidoscope of colors, resembling a medieval castle with uneven heights and intricate layers, creating a unique spectacle in the Gobi desert.

Day 3: Hemu Village, the most beautiful secluded village – Experience the traditional life of the Tuva people.

In autumn, the golden leaves of Hemu Village contrast beautifully with the rustic wooden houses. Walking along the village’s paths, the rustling of fallen leaves underfoot seems to whisper stories of the passing years. This is a great place to experience the life of the Tuva people. You can taste local delicacies, enjoy traditional singing and dancing, and immerse yourself in the charm of their unique culture.

Nestled in a vast open area surrounded by mountains, Hemu Village lies quietly, with the Tuva people’s pointed wooden houses and livestock pens scattered casually throughout the village.

A faint mist forms a winding white ribbon above the forest, drifting between the village and the mountains. The most captivating aspect of Hemu Village is its stunning autumn scenery, where mountains covered in red foliage are breathtaking. Smoke rises slowly through the autumn colors, forming a dreamy mist that makes the village look like a fairyland.

Day 4: Kanas – Immersing in the breathtaking scenery of lakes and mountains.

Kanas is one of the world’s rare “earthly paradises.” Its unparalleled beauty is something that even the best photography skills cannot fully capture.

Kanas combines the grandeur of northern landscapes with the delicate charm of southern waters. Additionally, there are other breathtaking spectacles such as the “Sea of Clouds with Buddha’s Light,” the “Color-Changing Lake,” the “Floating Wood Dyke,” and the “Lake Monster,” making it a true wonderland of the Western regions.

Kanas Lake: This lake, known as the “Earthly Fairyland,” reveals a unique charm in autumn. The lake’s water remains as emerald green as a gemstone, while the surrounding forests are transformed by autumn frost into a dazzling array of colors—fiery reds, golden yellows, and sunset oranges. These hues, set against the backdrop of a bright blue sky, form a breathtaking painting, as if nature itself had painted it with the finest brushstrokes.

Kanas Lake is an alpine lake nestled deep in the Altai Mountains’ dense forests. In 2009, it was named the “Most Beautiful Lake in China” by Chinese National Geography magazine.

Best time to visit: From June to early October.

Transportation: The Kanas Scenic Area has its own airport, and you can fly directly from Urumqi to Kanas. The flight takes about 50 minutes.

Day 5: From Baihaba to the Rainbow Beach, admire the colorful rocks and rivers.

Baihaba Village, known as “the first village in the northwest,” faces the towering mountains of Kazakhstan in the distance. The dense golden pine forests of the Altai Mountains stretch all the way to Baihaba, where the villagers’ wooden houses and livestock pens are scattered harmoniously among the pine and birch forests, creating a peaceful and serene atmosphere. All of the village’s buildings are made of raw wood, with rustic log cabins as its signature feature, giving it the feel of a European-style village.

Baihaba Village: This place, known as “one of the eight most beautiful towns in China,” is especially breathtaking in autumn. The entire village is surrounded by golden birch forests, making it look like a golden fairy-tale world. The old wooden houses are scattered harmoniously among the trees, with smoke gently rising from the chimneys, creating a strong sense of rustic life.

At sunset and in the misty mornings, the smoke drifts lazily, while cows and sheep graze on the hills, painting a picture of harmony between humans and nature. If Kanas is a secluded, ancient paradise, then Baihaba is a fairy-tale world nestled in an untouched natural environment.

In the morning, immerse yourself in the rustic atmosphere on the grasslands of Baihaba. In the afternoon, head to the spectacular Rainbow Beach to admire Xinjiang’s most beautiful Yardang landforms. The hills here have unique geological features and display a variety of colors. At sunset, under the sunlight, the rocks primarily glow red, with shades of green, purple, yellow, white, black, and transitional hues, creating a vibrant and mesmerizing palette, which is why it’s called “Rainbow Beach.”

Whenever the wind blows, strange sounds of varying lengths and pitches echo from the gullies and beneath the rocks, adding a mysterious and otherworldly feel to the place.

Day 6: Keketohai – Enjoy the tranquility of lakes and forests.

Keketohai Town is located 48 kilometers northeast of Fuyun County in the Altai Mountains, in northern Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. In Kazakh, “Keketohai” means “green forest,” and in Mongolian, it means “blue river bend.”

In autumn, the golden birch forests of Keketohai beautifully complement the clear river waters. The river flows gently, reflecting the stunning scenery on both banks, like a giant mirror. Strolling along the river, feeling the breeze and listening to the birds sing, fills one with a sense of peace and serenity.

From here, you will have seen most of the beautiful autumn scenery in northern Xinjiang, and you can return to Urumqi to end your trip. If you have more time, you can visit Heavenly Lake (Tianchi) to admire the snowy mountains and emerald waters.

Heavenly Lake: A fairyland amidst the surrounding mountains.

Over the course of history, in the vast wilderness of China’s western regions, a place of extraordinary beauty emerged—Heavenly Lake in the Tianshan Mountains.

Historically known as “Jade Pool,” legend has it that King Mu of the Zhou dynasty traveled west and held a feast with the Queen Mother of the West here. In the Qing dynasty, during the reign of Emperor Qianlong, it was named “Tianchi,” meaning “Heavenly Mirror” or “Divine Lake.”

Heavenly Lake is an extraordinary and mesmerizing sacred site.

Its fame not only comes from the beautiful and mysterious legends associated with it throughout history, but also from its unique natural and cultural landscapes, renowned both domestically and internationally! The Bogda Peak of the Tianshan Mountains rises to 5,445 meters above sea level, its snow-covered glaciers extending throughout the year. The snowy mountains and the blue lake complement each other, creating breathtaking scenery. The surface of the lake is crescent-shaped, and the water is crystal clear, as pure as jade.

The snow-capped peaks reflect in the lake, surrounded by towering spruce trees, with the emerald waters as smooth as a mirror, forming a picturesque landscape. Encircled by mountains, the area is lush with green grass and vibrant wildflowers, earning it the title “Pearl of the Tianshan Mountains.” Tall, verdant spruce and pine trees cover the mountains and ridges, creating a dense forest canopy.

Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2024/10/18/xinjiangs-golden-tapestry-exploring-the-stunning-autumn-landscapes-of-chinas-northwest/

Source : photos from https://www.52hrtt.com/br/n/w/info/F1665986705929