The belief in Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha is deeply rooted in Asian folk religions, offering a profound message of compassion and salvation. Ksitigarbha, also known as “Earth Treasury” or “Earth Store,” is revered for his extraordinary vows and his unwavering commitment to alleviating suffering, particularly in hellish realms. In China, alongside Manjusri, Samantabhadra, and Avalokiteshvara, Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha is honored as one of the “Four Great Bodhisattvas.”
The “Sutra of the Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha’s Fundamental Vows” is a sacred scripture, attributed to Shakyamuni Buddha himself, that highlights the remarkable vow power of Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha. In this sutra, Ksitigarbha’s magnificent vow is eloquently praised: “Until the hells are empty, I will not attain Buddhahood, and I will only achieve enlightenment after saving all beings.” The text also provides insights into Ksitigarbha’s exemplary actions and deeds along his spiritual path.
A Tale of Filial Piety and Redemption: In one of his past lives, Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha incarnated as a woman named Guangmu. She exemplified unparalleled filial devotion, but her mother’s disbelief in karma led to her descent into hell after death. Learning of her mother’s plight, Guangmu selflessly sacrificed her most cherished possessions to accumulate merits on her mother’s behalf. Before the Buddha, she made a solemn vow: to secure her mother’s permanent liberation from the three evil paths and, only then, seek her own enlightenment. Through Guangmu’s selfless acts and immense vow, her mother swiftly attained liberation and ultimately achieved Buddhahood.
People place their faith in Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha due to his profound aspiration: “To save all sentient beings and attain enlightenment; I will not achieve Buddhahood until hell is empty.” This resolute vow has made him a beacon of hope for those seeking liberation in the afterlife.
The holy birthday of Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha falls on the last day of July in the Chinese lunar calendar, which corresponds to September 14th this year. Buddhists worldwide come together to honor and memorialize Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha during special assemblies held in Buddhist temples. These gatherings serve not only to pray for the well-being of all living beings but also to beseech blessings for departed relatives and friends, hoping they will ascend to higher realms through the benevolent influence of Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha. This year, a special assembly was held at Hua Zang Si temple in San Francisco on September 10th.
Every year, my participation in the Ksitigarbha Dharma assembly evokes a mix of emotions. On one hand, I feel a deep sense of joy as I pray for the protection and blessings of the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas for all beings. On the other hand, a profound sadness envelops me as I witness my loved ones departing from this world one by one. The list of those to be transferred to a better realm, through prayers and rituals, continues to grow. This year, the passing of my uncle, the youngest brother of my father, added to the somber realization of life’s brevity and the swift nature of impermanence.
As I age, I keenly experience various illnesses, physical decline, and a slowing of my movements. These experiences have deepened my understanding of why H.H. Dorje Chang Buddha III continually reminds us to cultivate the awareness of impermanence. In “What is Cultivation?” and in many pre-recorded Dharma discourses, His Holiness emphasizes that being mindful of impermanence is the cornerstone of our spiritual development. Without this awareness, one cannot establish the sincere commitment required to practice Buddhist Dharma earnestly and break free from the cycle of life and death.
Life has presented me with numerous unpredictable natural disasters and personal sufferings. Unless I persistently dedicate myself to spiritual practice, the looming specter of death may catch me unprepared, leading to a fate that is both pitiable and terrifying.
I earnestly pray that all Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, with a special invocation to Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha, bless all living beings with the wisdom to grasp the impermanence of life. May we all diligently cultivate ourselves, seeking liberation in this lifetime and guiding the departed souls to higher realms, where they can encounter the profound teachings of Buddhism and ultimately break free from the cycle of birth and death.
Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha: A Beacon of Hope in Impermanence
Link:https://peacelilysite.com/2023/09/22/bodhisattva-ksitigarbha-a-beacon-of-hope-in-impermanence/
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Peace LiLy 